[Reproductive and developmental toxicity of organotin compounds]. 2007

Makoto Ema
ema@nihs.go.jp

Organotin compounds are chemicals widely used in agriculture and industry. Widespread use of organotins has caused increasing amounts to be released into the environment. Organotins show many aspects of toxicity, such as immunotoxicity, neurotoxicity, and reproductive/developmental toxicity. However, the reproductive and developmental toxicity of organotins is not well understood. The findings of the studies on reproductive and developmental effects of organotin compounds in mammals were summarized in this review.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009947 Organotin Compounds Organic compounds which contain tin in the molecule. Used widely in industry and agriculture. Compounds, Organotin
D012098 Reproduction The total process by which organisms produce offspring. (Stedman, 25th ed) Human Reproductive Index,Human Reproductive Indexes,Reproductive Period,Human Reproductive Indices,Index, Human Reproductive,Indexes, Human Reproductive,Indices, Human Reproductive,Period, Reproductive,Periods, Reproductive,Reproductive Index, Human,Reproductive Indices, Human,Reproductive Periods
D005260 Female Females
D005333 Fetus The unborn young of a viviparous mammal, in the postembryonic period, after the major structures have been outlined. In humans, the unborn young from the end of the eighth week after CONCEPTION until BIRTH, as distinguished from the earlier EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN. Fetal Structures,Fetal Tissue,Fetuses,Mummified Fetus,Retained Fetus,Fetal Structure,Fetal Tissues,Fetus, Mummified,Fetus, Retained,Structure, Fetal,Structures, Fetal,Tissue, Fetal,Tissues, Fetal
D000014 Abnormalities, Drug-Induced Congenital abnormalities caused by medicinal substances or drugs of abuse given to or taken by the mother, or to which she is inadvertently exposed during the manufacture of such substances. The concept excludes abnormalities resulting from exposure to non-medicinal chemicals in the environment. Drug-Induced Abnormalities,Abnormalities, Drug Induced,Abnormality, Drug-Induced,Drug Induced Abnormalities,Drug-Induced Abnormality
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus
D038081 Organogenesis Formation of differentiated cells and complicated tissue organization to provide specialized functions.

Related Publications

Makoto Ema
January 1984, Neurotoxicology,
Makoto Ema
January 1998, Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.),
Makoto Ema
January 2018, Frontiers in endocrinology,
Makoto Ema
January 1980, Archives of toxicology. Supplement. = Archiv fur Toxikologie. Supplement,
Makoto Ema
July 2001, Ecotoxicology and environmental safety,
Makoto Ema
July 2005, Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA,
Makoto Ema
April 1976, Environmental health perspectives,
Copied contents to your clipboard!