Nonsurgical treatment of cicatricial ectropion with hyaluronic acid filler. 2008

John P Fezza
Sarasota, Fla. From the Center for Sight.

BACKGROUND Cicatricial lower eyelid ectropion is caused by a shortening of the anterior lamella, with resultant eversion of the eyelid away from the globe. Treatment is typically surgical; however, the author hypothesized that a nonsurgical injection of hyaluronic acid filler could stretch the tethered skin and act as a tissue expander to correct the lid. METHODS Fifteen patients with lower eyelid cicatricial ectropion were injected with a hyaluronic acid filler below the surface of the affected eyelid skin. The patients were followed prospectively for over 1 year for outcomes and complications. RESULTS All patients achieved immediate and dramatic correction of their ectropion with a single injection. Eleven patients (73 percent) had complete correction lasting more than 1 year and four had partial correction. No major complications were observed; however, temporary bruising and a Tyndall effect was evident in a majority of patients. CONCLUSIONS Hyaluronic acid filler injections can successfully treat cicatricial ectropion by expanding the tethered anterior lamella of the skin. This provides an effective alternative to surgical correction of the lid. The treatment is quick, safe, and easy to learn.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007267 Injections Introduction of substances into the body using a needle and syringe. Injectables,Injectable,Injection
D008297 Male Males
D002921 Cicatrix The fibrous tissue that replaces normal tissue during the process of WOUND HEALING. Scars,Cicatrization,Scar,Scarring
D004483 Ectropion The turning outward (eversion) of the edge of the eyelid, resulting in the exposure of the palpebral conjunctiva. (Dorland, 27th ed) Ectropions
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006820 Hyaluronic Acid A natural high-viscosity mucopolysaccharide with alternating beta (1-3) glucuronide and beta (1-4) glucosaminidic bonds. It is found in the UMBILICAL CORD, in VITREOUS BODY and in SYNOVIAL FLUID. A high urinary level is found in PROGERIA. Amo Vitrax,Amvisc,Biolon,Etamucine,Healon,Hyaluronan,Hyaluronate Sodium,Hyvisc,Luronit,Sodium Hyaluronate,Acid, Hyaluronic,Hyaluronate, Sodium,Vitrax, Amo
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D001672 Biocompatible Materials Synthetic or natural materials, other than DRUGS, that are used to replace or repair any body TISSUES or bodily function. Biomaterials,Bioartificial Materials,Hemocompatible Materials,Bioartificial Material,Biocompatible Material,Biomaterial,Hemocompatible Material,Material, Bioartificial,Material, Biocompatible,Material, Hemocompatible

Related Publications

John P Fezza
January 1985, Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery,
John P Fezza
October 2020, JAAD case reports,
John P Fezza
January 2011, Ophthalmic plastic and reconstructive surgery,
John P Fezza
January 2022, The Journal of craniofacial surgery,
John P Fezza
April 2022, Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open,
John P Fezza
October 2023, Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open,
Copied contents to your clipboard!