Efficient purification of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor beta from Escherichia coli yields biologically active protein with a trimeric structure that binds to both tumor necrosis factor receptors. 1991

H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
Central Research Units, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.

A fast and efficient method for medium scale purification of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor beta (rTNF-beta) from Escherichia coli cells is described. The purified rTNF-beta displayed biological activity similar to rTNF-alpha in a WEHI 164 cell cytotoxicity assay. The titration curve of rTNF-beta and elution profiles of rTNF-beta in gel filtration experiments were different from those of rTNF-alpha. However, light scattering and ultra-centrifugation studies showed that both cytokines have trimeric structures in solution at 0.5 mg/ml, with minor differences in the distribution of nontrimeric species. rTNF-beta bound to purified 55- and 75-kDa TNF receptors with high affinity. The binding of rTNF-beta to either receptor was analyzed on Scatchard plots and compared with that of rTNF-alpha.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008233 Lymphotoxin-alpha A tumor necrosis factor family member that is released by activated LYMPHOCYTES. Soluble lymphotoxin is specific for TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTOR TYPE I; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTOR TYPE II; and TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR RECEPTOR SUPERFAMILY, MEMBER 14. Lymphotoxin-alpha can form a membrane-bound heterodimer with LYMPHOTOXIN-BETA that has specificity for the LYMPHOTOXIN BETA RECEPTOR. TNF Superfamily, Member 1,TNF-beta,Tumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 1,Tumor Necrosis Factor-beta,Lymphotoxin,Lymphotoxin-alpha3,Soluble Lymphotoxin-alpha,alpha-Lymphotoxin,Lymphotoxin alpha,Lymphotoxin alpha3,Lymphotoxin-alpha, Soluble,Soluble Lymphotoxin alpha,Tumor Necrosis Factor beta,alpha Lymphotoxin
D011956 Receptors, Cell Surface Cell surface proteins that bind signalling molecules external to the cell with high affinity and convert this extracellular event into one or more intracellular signals that alter the behavior of the target cell (From Alberts, Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2nd ed, pp693-5). Cell surface receptors, unlike enzymes, do not chemically alter their ligands. Cell Surface Receptor,Cell Surface Receptors,Hormone Receptors, Cell Surface,Receptors, Endogenous Substances,Cell Surface Hormone Receptors,Endogenous Substances Receptors,Receptor, Cell Surface,Surface Receptor, Cell
D011994 Recombinant Proteins Proteins prepared by recombinant DNA technology. Biosynthetic Protein,Biosynthetic Proteins,DNA Recombinant Proteins,Recombinant Protein,Proteins, Biosynthetic,Proteins, Recombinant DNA,DNA Proteins, Recombinant,Protein, Biosynthetic,Protein, Recombinant,Proteins, DNA Recombinant,Proteins, Recombinant,Recombinant DNA Proteins,Recombinant Proteins, DNA
D002848 Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose A type of ion exchange chromatography using diethylaminoethyl cellulose (DEAE-CELLULOSE) as a positively charged resin. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) DEAE-Cellulose Chromatography,Chromatography, DEAE Cellulose,DEAE Cellulose Chromatography
D002850 Chromatography, Gel Chromatography on non-ionic gels without regard to the mechanism of solute discrimination. Chromatography, Exclusion,Chromatography, Gel Permeation,Chromatography, Molecular Sieve,Gel Filtration,Gel Filtration Chromatography,Chromatography, Size Exclusion,Exclusion Chromatography,Gel Chromatography,Gel Permeation Chromatography,Molecular Sieve Chromatography,Chromatography, Gel Filtration,Exclusion Chromatography, Size,Filtration Chromatography, Gel,Filtration, Gel,Sieve Chromatography, Molecular,Size Exclusion Chromatography
D004591 Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis in which a polyacrylamide gel is used as the diffusion medium. Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis,SDS-PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGE,Gel Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide,SDS PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate PAGE,Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-PAGEs
D004926 Escherichia coli A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc. Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001667 Binding, Competitive The interaction of two or more substrates or ligands with the same binding site. The displacement of one by the other is used in quantitative and selective affinity measurements. Competitive Binding
D015153 Blotting, Western Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes. Immunoblotting, Western,Western Blotting,Western Immunoblotting,Blot, Western,Immunoblot, Western,Western Blot,Western Immunoblot,Blots, Western,Blottings, Western,Immunoblots, Western,Immunoblottings, Western,Western Blots,Western Blottings,Western Immunoblots,Western Immunoblottings

Related Publications

H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
August 1991, Biochemical and biophysical research communications,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
March 1998, Protein expression and purification,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
November 1989, Virology,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
February 1994, Protein expression and purification,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
March 2014, Protein expression and purification,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
April 2008, Chinese medical journal,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
September 1988, The Journal of biological chemistry,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
November 2015, Protein expression and purification,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
March 2003, Yi chuan xue bao = Acta genetica Sinica,
H J Schoenfeld, and B Poeschl, and J R Frey, and H Loetscher, and W Hunziker, and A Lustig, and M Zulauf
February 2011, Journal of biotechnology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!