Long-term follow-up of a multifocal apodized diffractive intraocular lens after cataract surgery. 2008

Niels E de Vries, and Carroll A B Webers, and Robert Montés-Micó, and Nayyirih G Tahzib, and Yanny Y Y Cheng, and John de Brabander, and Fred Hendrikse, and Rudy M M A Nuijts
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE To report the long-term performance of the AcrySof ReSTOR SA60D3 intraocular lens (IOL) after cataract surgery. METHODS University Hospital Maastricht, Maastricht, The Netherlands. METHODS This prospective clinical trial comprised 44 eyes (22 consecutive patients) having cataract surgery with implantation of the ReSTOR IOL. Monocular and binocular uncorrected distance visual acuity, best corrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected near visual acuity, best distance-corrected near visual acuity, spectacle dependence, undesired visual symptoms, patient satisfaction, and incidence of posterior capsule opacification were analyzed 6 months and 3 years postoperatively. RESULTS The mean uncorrected distance acuity (logMAR) was 0.046 +/- 0.099 at 6 months and 0.115 +/- 0.173 at 3 years and the mean best corrected distance acuity, -0.040 +/- 0.075 and -0.018 +/- 0.093, respectively. Binocular uncorrected and best-corrected near acuities (logMAR) were 0.009 +/- 0.029 at 6 months and 0.014 +/- 0.035 at 3 years. All patients achieved a binocular uncorrected and best distance-corrected near acuity of 20/25 or better at 6 months and 3 years. On a quality-of-life questionnaire, patients reported good distance, intermediate, and near acuity without complaints of severe glare or halos. Complete spectacle independence for distance and near acuity was achieved by 83.7% and 81.9% of patients, respectively, at 6 months and 85.0% and 75.0% of patients, respectively, at 3 years. Four eyes (9.1%) required neodymium:YAG capsulotomy. CONCLUSIONS Cataract surgery with the AcrySof ReSTOR SA60D3 IOL provided good, stable distance and near visual acuities over a 3-year follow-up, leading to low spectacle independence and high patient satisfaction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007910 Lenses, Intraocular Artificial implanted lenses. Implantable Contact Lens,Lens, Intraocular,Contact Lens, Implantable,Intraocular Lens,Intraocular Lenses,Lens, Implantable Contact
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D011788 Quality of Life A generic concept reflecting concern with the modification and enhancement of life attributes, e.g., physical, political, moral, social environment as well as health and disease. HRQOL,Health-Related Quality Of Life,Life Quality,Health Related Quality Of Life
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D012029 Refraction, Ocular Refraction of LIGHT effected by the media of the EYE. Ocular Refraction,Ocular Refractions,Refractions, Ocular
D002386 Cataract Partial or complete opacity on or in the lens or capsule of one or both eyes, impairing vision or causing blindness. The many kinds of cataract are classified by their morphology (size, shape, location) or etiology (cause and time of occurrence). (Dorland, 27th ed) Cataract, Membranous,Lens Opacities,Pseudoaphakia,Cataracts,Cataracts, Membranous,Lens Opacity,Membranous Cataract,Membranous Cataracts,Opacities, Lens,Opacity, Lens,Pseudoaphakias
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup

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