| D009570 |
Nitriles |
Organic compounds containing the -CN radical. The concept is distinguished from CYANIDES, which denotes inorganic salts of HYDROGEN CYANIDE. |
Nitrile |
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| D010100 |
Oxygen |
An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
Dioxygen,Oxygen-16,Oxygen 16 |
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| D002244 |
Carbon |
A nonmetallic element with atomic symbol C, atomic number 6, and atomic weight [12.0096; 12.0116]. It may occur as several different allotropes including DIAMOND; CHARCOAL; and GRAPHITE; and as SOOT from incompletely burned fuel. |
Carbon-12,Vitreous Carbon,Carbon 12,Carbon, Vitreous |
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| D003511 |
Cyclohexanols |
Monohydroxy derivatives of cyclohexanes that contain the general formula R-C6H11O. They have a camphorlike odor and are used in making soaps, insecticides, germicides, dry cleaning, and plasticizers. |
Cyclohexanol |
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| D006859 |
Hydrogen |
The first chemical element in the periodic table with atomic symbol H, and atomic number 1. Protium (atomic weight 1) is by far the most common hydrogen isotope. Hydrogen also exists as the stable isotope DEUTERIUM (atomic weight 2) and the radioactive isotope TRITIUM (atomic weight 3). Hydrogen forms into a diatomic molecule at room temperature and appears as a highly flammable colorless and odorless gas. |
Protium,Hydrogen-1 |
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| D006860 |
Hydrogen Bonding |
A low-energy attractive force between hydrogen and another element. It plays a major role in determining the properties of water, proteins, and other compounds. |
Hydrogen Bonds,Bond, Hydrogen,Hydrogen Bond |
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| D013237 |
Stereoisomerism |
The phenomenon whereby compounds whose molecules have the same number and kind of atoms and the same atomic arrangement, but differ in their spatial relationships. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) |
Molecular Stereochemistry,Stereoisomers,Stereochemistry, Molecular,Stereoisomer |
|
| D013696 |
Temperature |
The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms. |
Temperatures |
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| D015394 |
Molecular Structure |
The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. |
Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular |
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| D018360 |
Crystallography, X-Ray |
The study of crystal structure using X-RAY DIFFRACTION techniques. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
X-Ray Crystallography,Crystallography, X Ray,Crystallography, Xray,X Ray Crystallography,Xray Crystallography,Crystallographies, X Ray,X Ray Crystallographies |
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