[A new method of measuring temporal resolution for computed tomography]. 2008

Katsuhiro Ichikawa, and Tadanori Takada, and Takanori Hara, and Kazuya Ohashi, and Shinji Niwa
Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University.

In this study, we proposed a new method of measuring temporal resolution using an impulse signal in the time domain in computed tomography (CT). We employed a metal ball with a diameter of 11 mm as the source of the impulse signal, which was shot to a slice plane at a very fast speed during scanning, along the perpendicular direction to the plane. A 4-slice multi detector-row CT (MDCT) system was employed to evaluate the new method, and images for region of interest (ROI) measurement were reconstructed with a z-increment corresponding to a very short time (< or = 0.03 sec). Temporal sensitivity profiles (TSPs) for various helical beam-pitches were obtained by plotting averaged CT values within the ROIs against the temporal axis. The accuracy of the method was examined by comparing the measured TSPs with theoretical TSPs corresponding to respective helical beam-pitches. As a result, the theoretical TSPs and measured TSPs demonstrated high coincidence in all beam-pitches. Since the TSPs indicated the profiles with sharp shapes faithful to the theoretical TSPs, it was proved that the new method had sufficient inherent temporal resolution. It was indicated that the new method we proposed would be an effective method for evaluating temporal resolution in CT.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D013995 Time The dimension of the physical universe which, at a given place, orders the sequence of events. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Effects, Long-Term,Effects, Longterm,Long-Term Effects,Longterm Effects,Effect, Long-Term,Effect, Longterm,Effects, Long Term,Long Term Effects,Long-Term Effect,Longterm Effect
D014057 Tomography, X-Ray Computed Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image. CAT Scan, X-Ray,CT Scan, X-Ray,Cine-CT,Computerized Tomography, X-Ray,Electron Beam Computed Tomography,Tomodensitometry,Tomography, Transmission Computed,X-Ray Tomography, Computed,CAT Scan, X Ray,CT X Ray,Computed Tomography, X-Ray,Computed X Ray Tomography,Computerized Tomography, X Ray,Electron Beam Tomography,Tomography, X Ray Computed,Tomography, X-Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized,Tomography, X-Ray Computerized Axial,Tomography, Xray Computed,X Ray Computerized Tomography,X Ray Tomography, Computed,X-Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,Beam Tomography, Electron,CAT Scans, X-Ray,CT Scan, X Ray,CT Scans, X-Ray,CT X Rays,Cine CT,Computed Tomography, Transmission,Computed Tomography, X Ray,Computed Tomography, Xray,Computed X-Ray Tomography,Scan, X-Ray CAT,Scan, X-Ray CT,Scans, X-Ray CAT,Scans, X-Ray CT,Tomographies, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Computed X-Ray,Tomography, Electron Beam,Tomography, X Ray Computer Assisted,Tomography, X Ray Computerized,Tomography, X Ray Computerized Axial,Transmission Computed Tomography,X Ray Computer Assisted Tomography,X Ray Computerized Axial Tomography,X Ray, CT,X Rays, CT,X-Ray CAT Scan,X-Ray CAT Scans,X-Ray CT Scan,X-Ray CT Scans,X-Ray Computed Tomography,X-Ray Computerized Tomography,Xray Computed Tomography

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