Diabetic foot problems in India: an overview and potential simple approaches in a developing country. 2008

Kshitij Shankhdhar, and Lakshmi Kant Shankhdhar, and Uma Shankhdhar, and Smita Shankhdhar
Lucknow Diabetic Foot Care Clinic and Research Centre, LK Diabetes Centre, Indiranagar, Lucknow 226016, Uttar Pradesh, India. consultantdiabetologist@gmail.com

India has the highest number of people with diabetes in the world. Diabetic foot care is one of the most ignored aspects of diabetes care in India. Due to social, religious, and economic compulsions, many people walk barefoot. Poverty and illiteracy lead to usage of inappropriate foot wear and late presentation of foot lesions. Many nonphysicians are interfering in the treatment of diseases, including diabetes. Patients also try home remedies before visiting their physicians. We believe that rational improvisation is the key to success when working with diabetic foot patients in developing countries. We have developed several improvised techniques/approaches for diabetes care in general and specifically for foot care. Our techniques/approaches are based on four principles: 1) they are simple, 2) no special training is needed, 3) they are affordable, and 4) they are effective. Only simple and affordable methods are successful in the developing world.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007194 India A country in southern Asia, bordering the Arabian Sea and the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and Pakistan. The capitol is New Delhi. Republic of India
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001177 Arthropathy, Neurogenic Chronic progressive degeneration of the stress-bearing portion of a joint, with bizarre hypertrophic changes at the periphery. It is probably a complication of a variety of neurologic disorders, particularly TABES DORSALIS, involving loss of sensation, which leads to relaxation of supporting structures and chronic instability of the joint. (Dorland, 27th ed) Charcot's Joint,Arthropathies, Neurogenic,Charcot Joint,Charcots Joint,Joint, Charcot's,Neurogenic Arthropathies,Neurogenic Arthropathy
D016523 Foot Ulcer Lesion on the surface of the skin of the foot, usually accompanied by inflammation. The lesion may become infected or necrotic and is frequently associated with diabetes or leprosy. Plantar Ulcer,Foot Ulcers,Plantar Ulcers,Ulcer, Foot,Ulcer, Plantar,Ulcers, Foot,Ulcers, Plantar
D017719 Diabetic Foot Common foot problems in persons with DIABETES MELLITUS, caused by any combination of factors such as DIABETIC NEUROPATHIES; PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASES; and INFECTION. With the loss of sensation and poor circulation, injuries and infections often lead to severe foot ulceration, GANGRENE and AMPUTATION, SURGICAL. Foot Ulcer, Diabetic,Diabetic Feet,Feet, Diabetic,Foot, Diabetic

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