Functional transcranial Doppler assessment of cerebral blood flow velocities changes during attention tasks. 2009

M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
IRCCS "S.Lucia", Rome, Italy.

OBJECTIVE Aim of our study was to evaluate cerebral hemodynamic changes during performance of attention tasks and to correlate them with reaction time (RT) and percentage of right answers. METHODS Mean flow velocity (MFV) in middle cerebral arteries was monitored in 30 subjects by transcranial Doppler during tonic alertness, phasic alertness, focused and divided attention tasks. RESULTS Mean flow velocity increase was significantly higher during divided attention with respect to other tasks (P < .001). MFV increase was higher in the right than in the left side (P < .001). Asymmetry during attention tasks resulted significantly higher than that observed in tonic alertness condition. RT was increased during focused attention tasks (P < .001 vs. both alert tasks), with further increase during divided attention tasks (P < .001 vs. focused attention task). RT was inversely related to MFV increase only during tonic alertness (P = 0.012 for left side; P = 0.008 for right side). During the divided attention tasks, an association was found between MFV increase and correct answers (r = 0.39, P = 0.033). CONCLUSIONS These data show a relationship between RT, correct answers and changes in blood flow velocity and suggest that this method of cerebral blood flow investigation could be a useful approach during assessment of patients with attention deficit.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009483 Neuropsychological Tests Tests designed to assess neurological function associated with certain behaviors. They are used in diagnosing brain dysfunction or damage and central nervous system disorders or injury. Aphasia Tests,Cognitive Test,Cognitive Testing,Cognitive Tests,Memory for Designs Test,Neuropsychological Testing,AX-CPT,Behavioral Assessment of Dysexecutive Syndrome,CANTAB,Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery,Clock Test,Cognitive Function Scanner,Continuous Performance Task,Controlled Oral Word Association Test,Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System,Developmental Neuropsychological Assessment,Hooper Visual Organization Test,NEPSY,Neuropsychologic Tests,Neuropsychological Test,Paced Auditory Serial Addition Test,Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status,Rey-Osterrieth Complex Figure,Symbol Digit Modalities Test,Test of Everyday Attention,Test, Neuropsychological,Tests, Neuropsychological,Tower of London Test,Neuropsychologic Test,Test, Cognitive,Testing, Cognitive,Testing, Neuropsychological,Tests, Cognitive
D001783 Blood Flow Velocity A value equal to the total volume flow divided by the cross-sectional area of the vascular bed. Blood Flow Velocities,Flow Velocities, Blood,Flow Velocity, Blood,Velocities, Blood Flow,Velocity, Blood Flow
D002536 Cerebral Arteries The arterial blood vessels supplying the CEREBRUM. Arteries, Cerebral,Artery, Cerebral,Cerebral Artery
D002560 Cerebrovascular Circulation The circulation of blood through the BLOOD VESSELS of the BRAIN. Brain Blood Flow,Regional Cerebral Blood Flow,Cerebral Blood Flow,Cerebral Circulation,Cerebral Perfusion Pressure,Circulation, Cerebrovascular,Blood Flow, Brain,Blood Flow, Cerebral,Brain Blood Flows,Cerebral Blood Flows,Cerebral Circulations,Cerebral Perfusion Pressures,Circulation, Cerebral,Flow, Brain Blood,Flow, Cerebral Blood,Perfusion Pressure, Cerebral,Pressure, Cerebral Perfusion
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001288 Attention Focusing on certain aspects of current experience to the exclusion of others. It is the act of heeding or taking notice or concentrating. Focus of Attention,Selective Attention,Social Attention,Attention Focus,Attention, Selective,Attention, Social,Selective Attentions
D017585 Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial A non-invasive technique using ultrasound for the measurement of cerebrovascular hemodynamics, particularly cerebral blood flow velocity and cerebral collateral flow. With a high-intensity, low-frequency pulse probe, the intracranial arteries may be studied transtemporally, transorbitally, or from below the foramen magnum. Doppler Sonography, Transcranial,Doppler Transcranial Sonography,Doppler Transcranial Ultrasonography,Doppler Ultrasonography, Transcranial,Sonography, Transcranial Doppler,Ultrasonography, Transcranial Doppler,Neurosonology,Sonography, Doppler Transcranial,Transcranial Doppler Sonography,Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography,Transcranial Sonography, Doppler,Transcranial Ultrasonography, Doppler,Ultrasonography, Doppler Transcranial,Neurosonologies

Related Publications

M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
October 1991, Journal of clinical pharmacology,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
January 1992, Stroke,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
December 1994, Neuropsychologia,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
November 2009, Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
March 1998, Catheterization and cardiovascular diagnosis,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
July 1990, Neurosurgery,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
August 1996, Neuroscience letters,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
October 1999, Stroke,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
July 2014, Neuroscience research,
M Matteis, and U Bivona, and S Catani, and P Pasqualetti, and R Formisano, and F Vernieri, and E Troisi, and C Caltagirone, and M Silvestrini
December 2002, Neurology India,
Copied contents to your clipboard!