Molecular docking and 3D QSAR studies of Chk2 inhibitors. 2009

Fahran Ahmad Pasha, and Muhammad Muddassar, and Seung Joo Cho
Computational Science Center, Future Fusion Technology Division, Korea Institute of Science and Technology, PO Box 131, Seoul 130-650, South Korea.

Isothiazole-carboxamidines are potent ATP competitive checkpoint kinases (Chk2) inhibitors. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationship models were developed using comparative molecular field analysis and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis. The study was performed using three different geometrical methods. In geometrical method-1, molecules were fully optimized by PM3 Hamiltonian and aligned using common substructure. This alignment was subsequently used for Ligand-based comparative molecular field analysis and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis. In receptor-guided analyses, the receptor coordinates were obtained from public domine (PDB 2cn8). The molecule-7 was docked into receptor protein using FlexX and two plausible binding modes were identified. These modes were used as templates for geometrical method-2 and 3. These methods were used for 3D QSAR. The geometrical method-3-based comparative molecular field analysis (q(2) = 0.75, r(2) = 0.87 and r(2) (predict) = 0.81) and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (q(2) = 0.90, r(2) = 0.96 and r(2) (predict) = 0.75) gave better result. The steric, hydrophobic and hydrogen bond donor fields effects significantly contribute to activity. In this way, the receptor-guided study presents a more detailed understanding about chk2 active site interactions. The study indicated some modifications to the active molecule which might be valuable to improve the activity.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008958 Models, Molecular Models used experimentally or theoretically to study molecular shape, electronic properties, or interactions; includes analogous molecules, computer-generated graphics, and mechanical structures. Molecular Models,Model, Molecular,Molecular Model
D003198 Computer Simulation Computer-based representation of physical systems and phenomena such as chemical processes. Computational Modeling,Computational Modelling,Computer Models,In silico Modeling,In silico Models,In silico Simulation,Models, Computer,Computerized Models,Computer Model,Computer Simulations,Computerized Model,In silico Model,Model, Computer,Model, Computerized,Model, In silico,Modeling, Computational,Modeling, In silico,Modelling, Computational,Simulation, Computer,Simulation, In silico,Simulations, Computer
D015233 Models, Statistical Statistical formulations or analyses which, when applied to data and found to fit the data, are then used to verify the assumptions and parameters used in the analysis. Examples of statistical models are the linear model, binomial model, polynomial model, two-parameter model, etc. Probabilistic Models,Statistical Models,Two-Parameter Models,Model, Statistical,Models, Binomial,Models, Polynomial,Statistical Model,Binomial Model,Binomial Models,Model, Binomial,Model, Polynomial,Model, Probabilistic,Model, Two-Parameter,Models, Probabilistic,Models, Two-Parameter,Polynomial Model,Polynomial Models,Probabilistic Model,Two Parameter Models,Two-Parameter Model
D017346 Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases A group of enzymes that catalyzes the phosphorylation of serine or threonine residues in proteins, with ATP or other nucleotides as phosphate donors. Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases,Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase,Serine-Threonine Protein Kinases,Protein-Serine Kinase,Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinase,Protein-Threonine Kinase,Serine Kinase,Serine-Threonine Kinase,Serine-Threonine Kinases,Threonine Kinase,Kinase, Protein-Serine,Kinase, Protein-Serine-Threonine,Kinase, Protein-Threonine,Kinase, Serine-Threonine,Kinases, Protein Serine-Threonine,Kinases, Protein-Serine-Threonine,Kinases, Serine-Threonine,Protein Kinase, Serine-Threonine,Protein Kinases, Serine-Threonine,Protein Serine Kinase,Protein Serine Threonine Kinase,Protein Serine Threonine Kinases,Protein Threonine Kinase,Serine Threonine Kinase,Serine Threonine Kinases,Serine Threonine Protein Kinase,Serine Threonine Protein Kinases
D047428 Protein Kinase Inhibitors Agents that inhibit PROTEIN KINASES. Protein Kinase Inhibitor,Inhibitor, Protein Kinase,Inhibitors, Protein Kinase,Kinase Inhibitor, Protein,Kinase Inhibitors, Protein
D021281 Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship A quantitative prediction of the biological, ecotoxicological or pharmaceutical activity of a molecule. It is based upon structure and activity information gathered from a series of similar compounds. Structure Activity Relationship, Quantitative,3D-QSAR,QSAR,QSPR Modeling,Quantitative Structure Property Relationship,3D QSAR,3D-QSARs,Modeling, QSPR,Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship,Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships,Relationship, Quantitative Structure-Activity,Relationships, Quantitative Structure-Activity,Structure-Activity Relationship, Quantitative,Structure-Activity Relationships, Quantitative
D064447 Checkpoint Kinase 2 Enzyme activated in response to DNA DAMAGE involved in cell cycle arrest. The gene is located on the long (q) arm of chromosome 22 at position 12.1. In humans it is encoded by the CHEK2 gene. CDS1 Kinase,CHEK2 Kinase,Checkpoint-Like Protein CHK2,Chk2 Protein Kinase,LFS2 Protein Kinase,PP1425 Protein Kinase,Serine Threonine Protein Kinase Chk2,Serine-Threonine-Protein Kinase CHK2,hCHK2 Kinase,CHK2, Checkpoint-Like Protein,CHK2, Serine-Threonine-Protein Kinase,Checkpoint Like Protein CHK2,Kinase 2, Checkpoint,Kinase CHK2, Serine-Threonine-Protein,Kinase, CDS1,Kinase, CHEK2,Kinase, Chk2 Protein,Kinase, LFS2 Protein,Kinase, PP1425 Protein,Kinase, hCHK2,Protein CHK2, Checkpoint-Like,Protein Kinase, Chk2,Protein Kinase, LFS2,Protein Kinase, PP1425

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