Establishment of a human chorionic gonadotropin-producing human gastric carcinoma in nude mice. 1991

Y Takahashi, and M Ueno, and M Mai
Department of Surgery, Cancer Research Institute, Kanazawa University, Japan.

A human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)-producing gastric carcinoma was transplanted into BALB/c nu/nu nude mice. The original tumor tissue had been obtained by gastrectomy from a 55-year-old patient with gastric carcinoma. The tumor was transplanted serially in nude mice, and its doubling time was stable to approximately 12 days. A positive correlation was observed between serum HCG level and tumor weight. The serum HCG level of the mice and the histology of the tumor weight. The serum HCG level of the mice and the histology of the tumor, papillary adenocarcinoma with partial poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, did not change on serial transfers. HCG was positively stained by an immunochemical technique only in the site of the poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, while staining was negative in the site of the papillary adenocarcinoma, which constituted most of the tumor. These results indicate that this tumor in nude mice will be useful not only as a therapeutic experimental system but also for studying the potential malignancy of HCG-producing cancer cells.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D008819 Mice, Nude Mutant mice homozygous for the recessive gene "nude" which fail to develop a thymus. They are useful in tumor studies and studies on immune responses. Athymic Mice,Mice, Athymic,Nude Mice,Mouse, Athymic,Mouse, Nude,Athymic Mouse,Nude Mouse
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009368 Neoplasm Transplantation Experimental transplantation of neoplasms in laboratory animals for research purposes. Transplantation, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Transplantations,Transplantations, Neoplasm
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D005260 Female Females
D006063 Chorionic Gonadotropin A gonadotropic glycoprotein hormone produced primarily by the PLACENTA. Similar to the pituitary LUTEINIZING HORMONE in structure and function, chorionic gonadotropin is involved in maintaining the CORPUS LUTEUM during pregnancy. CG consists of two noncovalently linked subunits, alpha and beta. Within a species, the alpha subunit is virtually identical to the alpha subunits of the three pituitary glycoprotein hormones (TSH, LH, and FSH), but the beta subunit is unique and confers its biological specificity (CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN, BETA SUBUNIT, HUMAN). Chorionic Gonadotropin, Human,HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin),Biogonadil,Choriogonadotropin,Choriogonin,Chorulon,Gonabion,Human Chorionic Gonadotropin,Pregnyl,Gonadotropin, Chorionic,Gonadotropin, Human Chorionic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000231 Adenocarcinoma, Papillary An adenocarcinoma containing finger-like processes of vascular connective tissue covered by neoplastic epithelium, projecting into cysts or the cavity of glands or follicles. It occurs most frequently in the ovary and thyroid gland. (Stedman, 25th ed) Adenocarcinomas, Papillary,Papillary Adenocarcinoma,Papillary Adenocarcinomas

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