Linear salpingostomy for ectopic pregnancy. 1991

K L Thornton, and M P Diamond, and A H DeCherney
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Linear salpingostomy is the procedure of choice for management of uncomplicated ectopic gestations if certain constraints are met. The procedure is straightforward and may be performed by laparotomy. However, laparoscopic salpingostomy is becoming the preferred approach. Additionally, laparoscopy decreased operative time, hospital stay, and patient recovery time. Postoperatively, patients should be observed with weekly assessment of beta-hCG titers to ensure complete resorption of any viable trophoblast. Failure of resorption may result in a persistent ectopic pregnancy. Reproductive outcome is preserved in most patients, with intra-uterine pregnancy rates that approach 60%. Recurrent ectopic gestation rates of 15% are acceptable in view of subsequent close surveillance in women who have undergone previous salpingostomies, which also facilitates earlier diagnosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011182 Postoperative Care The period of care beginning when the patient is removed from surgery and aimed at meeting the patient's psychological and physical needs directly after surgery. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed) Care, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedures,Procedures, Postoperative,Postoperative Procedure,Procedure, Postoperative
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011271 Pregnancy, Ectopic A potentially life-threatening condition in which EMBRYO IMPLANTATION occurs outside the cavity of the UTERUS. Most ectopic pregnancies (>96%) occur in the FALLOPIAN TUBES, known as TUBAL PREGNANCY. They can be in other locations, such as UTERINE CERVIX; OVARY; and abdominal cavity (PREGNANCY, ABDOMINAL). Ectopic Pregnancy,Pregnancy, Extrauterine,Ectopic Pregnancies,Extrauterine Pregnancies,Extrauterine Pregnancy,Pregnancies, Ectopic,Pregnancies, Extrauterine
D005187 Fallopian Tubes A pair of highly specialized canals extending from the UTERUS to its corresponding OVARY. They provide the means for OVUM transport from the ovaries and they are the site of the ovum's final maturation and FERTILIZATION. The fallopian tube consists of an interstitium, an isthmus, an ampulla, an infundibulum, and fimbriae. Its wall consists of three layers: serous, muscular, and an internal mucosal layer lined with both ciliated and secretory cells. Oviducts, Mammalian,Salpinges, Uterine,Salpinx, Uterine,Uterine Salpinges,Uterine Salpinx,Fallopian Tube,Uterine Tubes,Mammalian Oviduct,Mammalian Oviducts,Oviduct, Mammalian,Tube, Fallopian,Tube, Uterine,Tubes, Fallopian,Tubes, Uterine,Uterine Tube
D005260 Female Females
D006489 Hemostatic Techniques Techniques for controlling bleeding. Hemostatic Technics,Hemostatic Technic,Hemostatic Technique,Technic, Hemostatic,Technics, Hemostatic,Technique, Hemostatic,Techniques, Hemostatic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012489 Salpingostomy Formation of an artificial opening in a fallopian tube. Salpingostomies

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