Intraocular lens exchange with removal of the optic only. 2009

Sung Jin Lee, and Hae Jung Sun, and Kyung Seek Choi, and Song Hee Park
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Seoul, Korea. wismile@unital.co.kr

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the clinical outcomes of intraocular lens (IOL) exchange in patients with an opacified ACRL-C160 intraocular lens (IOL) using an optic-only removal technique. METHODS Department of Ophthalmology, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. METHODS The study comprised eyes with previous phacoemulsification and implantation of a single-piece hydrophilic acrylic IOL in the capsular bag and subsequent development of severe late opacification of the IOL. In all eyes, the IOL optic was explanted; any haptic with firm adhesions was left in the capsular bag. This was followed by placement of a new IOL. The perioperative complications were evaluated, and the best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) before surgery and after surgery was compared. RESULTS Twenty-three eyes of 20 patients were evaluated. Uneventful IOL exchange and placement of a new IOL in the bag was achieved in 9 eyes (39.1%) and in the sulcus in 13 eyes (56.5%), with posterior capsule rupture in 2 eyes (8.7%). One eye (4.3%) developed zonular dehiscence, and scleral IOL fixation was performed. The mean BCVA was 0.64 +/- 0.35 logMAR before IOL exchange and 0.24 +/- 0.20 logMAR after IOL exchange. During 41 months of follow-up, 1 eye (4.3%) each was affected by recurrent anterior uveitis and delayed zonular dehiscence. The final mean BCVA was 0.38 +/- 0.40 logMAR. There was no corneal decompensation or infectious keratitis. CONCLUSIONS The optic-only removal technique was a safe and helpful procedure that allowed recovery of visual acuity because it decreased the intraoperative complication of zonular dehiscence.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007431 Intraoperative Complications Complications that affect patients during surgery. They may or may not be associated with the disease for which the surgery is done, or within the same surgical procedure. Peroperative Complications,Surgical Injuries,Complication, Intraoperative,Complication, Peroperative,Injuries, Surgical,Complications, Intraoperative,Complications, Peroperative,Injury, Surgical,Intraoperative Complication,Peroperative Complication,Surgical Injury
D007910 Lenses, Intraocular Artificial implanted lenses. Implantable Contact Lens,Lens, Intraocular,Contact Lens, Implantable,Intraocular Lens,Intraocular Lenses,Lens, Implantable Contact
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D011475 Prosthesis Failure Malfunction of implantation shunts, valves, etc., and prosthesis loosening, migration, and breaking. Prosthesis Loosening,Prosthesis Durability,Prosthesis Migration,Prosthesis Survival,Durabilities, Prosthesis,Durability, Prosthesis,Failure, Prosthesis,Failures, Prosthesis,Loosening, Prosthesis,Loosenings, Prosthesis,Migration, Prosthesis,Migrations, Prosthesis,Prosthesis Durabilities,Prosthesis Failures,Prosthesis Loosenings,Prosthesis Migrations,Prosthesis Survivals,Survival, Prosthesis,Survivals, Prosthesis
D012086 Reoperation A repeat operation for the same condition in the same patient due to disease progression or recurrence, or as followup to failed previous surgery. Revision, Joint,Revision, Surgical,Surgery, Repeat,Surgical Revision,Repeat Surgery,Revision Surgery,Joint Revision,Revision Surgeries,Surgery, Revision
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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