The effect of A Triclosan/copolymer/fluoride dentifrice on plaque formation and gingivitis: a six-month clinical study. 1991

A B Cubells, and L B Dalmau, and M E Petrone, and P Chaknis, and A R Volpe
Institut d'Odontologia Preventiva, Barcelona, Spain.

A total of 108 adult male and female subjects completed a six-month, double-blind clinical study designed to compare the effect of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan and 2.0% of a copolymer of methoxyethylene and maleic acid (Gantrez copolymer) in a 0.243% sodium fluoride/silica base to a 0.243% sodium fluoride/silica placebo dentifrice on supragingival plaque formation and gingivitis. Subjects were stratified into two balanced groups by their baseline plaque and gingivitis scores. They received an oral prophylaxis and were assigned to use either the triclosan/copolymer dentifrice or the placebo dentifrice for the next six months. After six months, the dentifrice containing triclosan/copolymer provided a 24.93% statistically significant (99% level of confidence) reduction in supragingival plaque, and a 19.72% statistically significant (99% level of confidence) reduction in gingivitis compared to the placebo dentifrice. Twice daily use of a dentifrice containing 0.3% triclosan, 2.0% of a copolymer, and 0.243% sodium fluoride in a silica base, over a six-month period, reduces supragingival plaque formation and gingivitis to a significant degree compared to a sodium fluoride/silica base placebo dentifrice.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008298 Maleates Derivatives of maleic acid (the structural formula (COO-)-C
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010512 Periodontal Index A numerical rating scale for classifying the periodontal status of a person or population with a single figure which takes into consideration prevalence as well as severity of the condition. It is based upon probe measurement of periodontal pockets and on gingival tissue status. Bleeding on Probing, Gingival,CPITN,Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs,Gingival Bleeding on Probing,Gingival Index,Gingival Indexes,Periodontal Indexes,Gingival Indices,Index, Gingival,Index, Periodontal,Indexes, Gingival,Indexes, Periodontal,Indices, Gingival,Indices, Periodontal,Periodontal Indices
D011145 Polyvinyls POLYMERS derived from the monomer VINYL COMPOUNDS. Polyvinyl
D003773 Dental Plaque A film that attaches to teeth, often causing DENTAL CARIES and GINGIVITIS. It is composed of MUCINS, secreted from salivary glands, and microorganisms. Plaque, Dental
D003774 Dental Plaque Index An index which scores the degree of dental plaque accumulation. Dental Plaque Indexes,Dental Plaque Indices,Index, Dental Plaque,Indexes, Dental Plaque,Indices, Dental Plaque
D003802 Dentifrices Any preparations used for cleansing teeth; they usually contain an abrasive, detergent, binder and flavoring agent and may exist in the form of liquid, paste or powder; may also contain medicaments and caries preventives. Polishes, Dental,Dental Polishes,Dentifrice
D004311 Double-Blind Method A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment. Double-Masked Study,Double-Blind Study,Double-Masked Method,Double Blind Method,Double Blind Study,Double Masked Method,Double Masked Study,Double-Blind Methods,Double-Blind Studies,Double-Masked Methods,Double-Masked Studies,Method, Double-Blind,Method, Double-Masked,Methods, Double-Blind,Methods, Double-Masked,Studies, Double-Blind,Studies, Double-Masked,Study, Double-Blind,Study, Double-Masked
D005260 Female Females

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