LASIK for myopia using the Zeiss VisuMax femtosecond laser and MEL 80 excimer laser. 2009

Marcus Blum, and Kathleen Kunert, and Annika Gille, and Walter Sekundo
Department of Ophthalmology, Helios Hospital, Erfurt, Germany. mblum@erfurt.helios-kliniken.de

To assess the efficacy, safety, and predictability of the VisuMax femtosecond laser (Carl Zeiss Meditec). In a prospective, multicenter clinical trial, 32 eyes of 17 patients underwent LASIK and flap creation with the VisuMax femtosecond laser and ablation with the MEL 80 excimer laser (Carl Zeiss Meditec). Mean patient age was 35 years (range: 23 to 52 years). Mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction was -4.04 +/- 1.39 diopters (D) (range: -1.50 to -7.25 D), and the planned flap thickness was 110, 120, 140, and 150 microm. At the 3-month postoperative examination, all eyes had best spectacle-corrected visual acuity of 20/25 and uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) of 20/40; 91% of eyes reached UCVA of 20/20 or better. Ninety-four percent of eyes were within +/- 0.50 D of the planned correction. Complications were limited to one case of suction loss, and no other adverse events were noted at 3 months. The flaps were planar and the mean achieved central flap thickness was 118 +/-9.2 microm for an attempted thickness of 120 microm. The investigators achieved LASIK outcomes exceeding the US Food and Drug Administration guidelines for refractive procedures in this series of myopic eyes using the VisuMax femtosecond laser and MEL 80 excimer laser. The curved contact lens of the applanation glass combined with low suction permitted continuous fixation during treatment.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009216 Myopia A refractive error in which rays of light entering the EYE parallel to the optic axis are brought to a focus in front of the RETINA when accommodation (ACCOMMODATION, OCULAR) is relaxed. This results from an overly curved CORNEA or from the eyeball being too long from front to back. It is also called nearsightedness. Nearsightedness,Myopias,Nearsightednesses
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D011446 Prospective Studies Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group. Prospective Study,Studies, Prospective,Study, Prospective
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D012029 Refraction, Ocular Refraction of LIGHT effected by the media of the EYE. Ocular Refraction,Ocular Refractions,Refractions, Ocular
D003319 Corneal Stroma The lamellated connective tissue constituting the thickest layer of the cornea between the Bowman and Descemet membranes. Corneal Stromas,Stroma, Corneal,Stromas, Corneal
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup

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