Electrophysiological effects of m-nisoldipine and nisoldipine on pacemaker cells in sinoatrial node of rabbits. 1991

R H An, and R R He
Department of Physiology, Hebei Medical College, Shijiazhuang, China.

The effects of m-nisoldipine (m-Nis) and nisoldipine (Nis) on the electrical activity of pacemaker cells in sinoatrial node (SAN) of rabbit were studied using intracellular microelectrodes. RESULTS APA and Vmax in SAN pacemaker cells were markedly reduced by m-Nis and Nis. The inhibitory effects of Nis on APA and Vmax were greater than those of the m-Nis. Elevation of Ca2+ concentration in the perfusate partially antagonized the inhibitory actions of m-Nis and Nis. VDD of SAN pacemaker cells were reduced by m-Nis. The change of RPF was not consistent with that of VDD. CSRT was prolonged by m-Nis and Nis in a dose-dependent manner. The inhibitory effects of Nis on SAN pacemaker cells were greater than that of the m-Nis. Both MDP and APD50 were not affected by m-Nis and Nis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007536 Isomerism The phenomenon whereby certain chemical compounds have structures that are different although the compounds possess the same elemental composition. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Isomerisms
D008297 Male Males
D008839 Microelectrodes Electrodes with an extremely small tip, used in a voltage clamp or other apparatus to stimulate or record bioelectric potentials of single cells intracellularly or extracellularly. (Dorland, 28th ed) Electrodes, Miniaturized,Electrode, Miniaturized,Microelectrode,Miniaturized Electrode,Miniaturized Electrodes
D011817 Rabbits A burrowing plant-eating mammal with hind limbs that are longer than its fore limbs. It belongs to the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha, and in contrast to hares, possesses 22 instead of 24 pairs of chromosomes. Belgian Hare,New Zealand Rabbit,New Zealand Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbit,Rabbit,Rabbit, Domestic,Chinchilla Rabbits,NZW Rabbits,New Zealand White Rabbits,Oryctolagus cuniculus,Chinchilla Rabbit,Domestic Rabbit,Domestic Rabbits,Hare, Belgian,NZW Rabbit,Rabbit, Chinchilla,Rabbit, NZW,Rabbit, New Zealand,Rabbits, Chinchilla,Rabbits, Domestic,Rabbits, NZW,Rabbits, New Zealand,Zealand Rabbit, New,Zealand Rabbits, New,cuniculus, Oryctolagus
D004594 Electrophysiology The study of the generation and behavior of electrical charges in living organisms particularly the nervous system and the effects of electricity on living organisms.
D005260 Female Females
D000200 Action Potentials Abrupt changes in the membrane potential that sweep along the CELL MEMBRANE of excitable cells in response to excitation stimuli. Spike Potentials,Nerve Impulses,Action Potential,Impulse, Nerve,Impulses, Nerve,Nerve Impulse,Potential, Action,Potential, Spike,Potentials, Action,Potentials, Spike,Spike Potential
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012849 Sinoatrial Node The small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava (VENA CAVA, SUPERIOR) and right atrium. Contraction impulses probably start in this node, spread over the atrium (HEART ATRIUM) and are then transmitted by the atrioventricular bundle (BUNDLE OF HIS) to the ventricle (HEART VENTRICLE). Sinuatrial Node,Sinus Node,Sino-Atrial Node,Sinu-Atrial Node,Node, Sino-Atrial,Node, Sinoatrial,Node, Sinu-Atrial,Node, Sinuatrial,Node, Sinus,Nodes, Sino-Atrial,Nodes, Sinoatrial,Nodes, Sinu-Atrial,Nodes, Sinuatrial,Nodes, Sinus,Sino Atrial Node,Sino-Atrial Nodes,Sinoatrial Nodes,Sinu Atrial Node,Sinu-Atrial Nodes,Sinuatrial Nodes,Sinus Nodes
D015737 Nisoldipine A dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist that acts as a potent arterial vasodilator and antihypertensive agent. It is also effective in patients with cardiac failure and angina. Bay K 5552

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