[Cervical peridural anesthesia for carcinologic surgery of the larynx. 10 cases]. 1991

A Harti, and O Abassi, and F Benabdenbi, and K Yamani, and Y Benchakroun, and M Benaguida
Département d'anesthésie-réanimation, Centre hospitalier et universitaire Ibnou-Rochd, Casablanca.

Cervical peridural anesthesia was associated to a general anesthesia with controlled ventilation in ten patients undergoing laryngectomy for cancer. All the patients (middle age 57 years) suffered chronic bronchopneumopathy. The cervical peridural approach is realized by puncture at the level C6-C7 with setting of a peridural catheter. After a test dose, a total volume of 18 ml of bupivacaïne at 0.33% is injected. Reinjections of nine ml of the anesthetic solution are realized after a mean delay 200 min. After induction with thiopental and pancuronium bromide, narcosis is maintained by N2O/O2, 0.5/0.5 associated to 0.5% halothane. The mean operating time was four hours and ten minutes. The anesthetic block obtained stretches from C2 to D4, after a mean delay 22 +/- 7 min. Analgesia is satisfying. Little changes occurs in hemodynamic state, except an almost constant bradycardia. Bleeding stay in range of laryngectomies. The awakening is immediate; the post-operative evolution is simple. No complication tied to the anesthesia has been observed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007822 Laryngeal Neoplasms Cancers or tumors of the LARYNX or any of its parts: the GLOTTIS; EPIGLOTTIS; LARYNGEAL CARTILAGES; LARYNGEAL MUSCLES; and VOCAL CORDS. Cancer of Larynx,Laryngeal Cancer,Larynx Neoplasms,Cancer of the Larynx,Larynx Cancer,Neoplasms, Laryngeal,Cancer, Laryngeal,Cancer, Larynx,Cancers, Laryngeal,Cancers, Larynx,Laryngeal Cancers,Laryngeal Neoplasm,Larynx Cancers,Larynx Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Laryngeal,Neoplasm, Larynx,Neoplasms, Larynx
D007825 Laryngectomy Total or partial excision of the larynx. Laryngectomies
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009333 Neck The part of a human or animal body connecting the HEAD to the rest of the body. Necks
D011184 Postoperative Period The period following a surgical operation. Period, Postoperative,Periods, Postoperative,Postoperative Periods
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000767 Anesthesia, Epidural Procedure in which an anesthetic is injected into the epidural space. Anesthesia, Extradural,Anesthesia, Peridural,Epidural Anesthesia,Anesthesias, Epidural,Anesthesias, Extradural,Anesthesias, Peridural,Epidural Anesthesias,Extradural Anesthesia,Extradural Anesthesias,Peridural Anesthesia,Peridural Anesthesias
D000768 Anesthesia, General Procedure in which patients are induced into an unconscious state through use of various medications so that they do not feel pain during surgery. Anesthesias, General,General Anesthesia,General Anesthesias

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