[Iatrogenic hydrothorax after catheterization of the left internal jugular vein]. 1991

A Olivares López, and E Borrás Rubio, and J L Sánchez Ortega, and R Fernández Contreras, and M R Riquelme, and F López Rodríguez
Servicio de Anestesiología, Reanimación y Terapia del Dolor, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia.

We report a case of hydrothorax after cannulation of left internal jugular vein that was not detected early. This complication could be due to various factors: first, venous approach from the left side, given its special anatomic arrangement; second, cardiorespiratory dynamics, and head and neck motion on postural changes during the intervention, and third, incorrect fixation of the catheter to the skin. We discuss preventive measures to avoid such complication. Finally, we advise right approach wherever possible as well as routine control of correct placement of the catheter tip by radiographic film with contrast medium.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007049 Iatrogenic Disease Any adverse condition in a patient occurring as the result of treatment by a physician, surgeon, or other health professional, especially infections acquired by a patient during the course of treatment. Hospital-Acquired Condition,Condition, Hospital-Acquired,Conditions, Hospital-Acquired,Disease, Iatrogenic,Diseases, Iatrogenic,Hospital Acquired Condition,Hospital-Acquired Conditions,Iatrogenic Diseases
D007601 Jugular Veins Veins in the neck which drain the brain, face, and neck into the brachiocephalic or subclavian veins. Jugular Vein,Vein, Jugular,Veins, Jugular
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010996 Pleural Effusion Presence of fluid in the pleural cavity resulting from excessive transudation or exudation from the pleural surfaces. It is a sign of disease and not a diagnosis in itself. Effusion, Pleural,Effusions, Pleural,Pleural Effusions
D002405 Catheterization, Central Venous Placement of an intravenous CATHETER in the subclavian, jugular, or other central vein. Central Venous Catheterization,Venous Catheterization, Central,Catheterization, Central,Central Catheterization,Catheterizations, Central,Catheterizations, Central Venous,Central Catheterizations,Central Venous Catheterizations,Venous Catheterizations, Central
D004322 Drainage The removal of fluids or discharges from the body, such as from a wound, sore, or cavity.
D005743 Gastrectomy Excision of the whole (total gastrectomy) or part (subtotal gastrectomy, partial gastrectomy, gastric resection) of the stomach. (Dorland, 28th ed) Gastrectomies
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006876 Hydrothorax A collection of watery fluid in the pleural cavity. (Dorland, 27th ed)

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