[Secreting expression and characterization of canine parvovirus VP2 protein in eukaryotic cells]. 2009

Wei Wang, and Xiujin Li, and Fei Zhong, and Xingxing Wang, and Dongmei Han, and Huijun Jin, and Sumin Pan, and Wei Li
Department of Basic Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China. airenwu@126.com

OBJECTIVE To study and characterize secretive expression of canine parvovirus capsid protein 2 (VP2) gene in eukaryotic cells. METHODS To construct secreting expression vector of VP2 gene, we obtained CD5 signal peptide (SP) DNA fragment from plasmid containing human CD5 SP DNA sequence and inserted the fragment into multiple clone site of eukaryotic expression vector pcDNA3.1A. The canine parvovirus VP2 gene was amplified by PCR and inserted into expression vector pcDNA3.1-CD5sp down stream of CD5 SP. The recombinant pcDNA-CD5sp-VP2 plasmids were transfected into HEK293T cells mediated by calcium phosphate. VP2 binding activity for canine transferrin receptor was analyzed by ELISA method. RESULTS Recombinant pcDNA-CD5sp-VP2 plasmid proved to be correct by sequencing. VP2 proteins were detected by Western-blot in the culture medium of transfected 293T cells, which indicated that the expressed VP2 protein could be secreted into the medium mediated by human CD5 SP. VP2 protein had the activity to bind canine transferrin receptor (TfR). CONCLUSIONS The secreting expression of VP2 in eukaryotic cells was achieved by using human CD5 SP. Recombinant VP2 showed the ability to bind canine TfR.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011990 Receptors, Transferrin Membrane glycoproteins found in high concentrations on iron-utilizing cells. They specifically bind iron-bearing transferrin, are endocytosed with its ligand and then returned to the cell surface where transferrin without its iron is released. Transferrin Receptors,Transferrin Receptor,Receptor, Transferrin
D002478 Cells, Cultured Cells propagated in vitro in special media conducive to their growth. Cultured cells are used to study developmental, morphologic, metabolic, physiologic, and genetic processes, among others. Cultured Cells,Cell, Cultured,Cultured Cell
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D004797 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed. ELISA,Assay, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Assays, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent,Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay,Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays,Immunosorbent Assay, Enzyme-Linked,Immunosorbent Assays, Enzyme-Linked
D005057 Eukaryotic Cells Cells of the higher organisms, containing a true nucleus bounded by a nuclear membrane. Cell, Eukaryotic,Cells, Eukaryotic,Eukaryotic Cell
D005822 Genetic Vectors DNA molecules capable of autonomous replication within a host cell and into which other DNA sequences can be inserted and thus amplified. Many are derived from PLASMIDS; BACTERIOPHAGES; or VIRUSES. They are used for transporting foreign genes into recipient cells. Genetic vectors possess a functional replicator site and contain GENETIC MARKERS to facilitate their selective recognition. Cloning Vectors,Shuttle Vectors,Vectors, Genetic,Cloning Vector,Genetic Vector,Shuttle Vector,Vector, Cloning,Vector, Genetic,Vector, Shuttle,Vectors, Cloning,Vectors, Shuttle
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014162 Transfection The uptake of naked or purified DNA by CELLS, usually meaning the process as it occurs in eukaryotic cells. It is analogous to bacterial transformation (TRANSFORMATION, BACTERIAL) and both are routinely employed in GENE TRANSFER TECHNIQUES. Transfections

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