[Nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma]. 1990

G Landini, and M Kitano, and A Urago
Facultad de Odontología, Montevideo, Uruguay.

The metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary glands is a rare variant of pleomorphic adenoma with a benign microscopical appearance, but malignant biological behaviour and production of metastasis. The histopathological study with the routine techniques is not enough for disclosing the nature of these tumors and they are most of the times underdiagnosed as benign. The correct diagnosis, almost always too late, is evident after several recurrences and the detection of metastatic foci. The number of nucleolar organizing regions (NORs) detected with the silver colloid method can be used in histopathology to determine the degree of cell activity. We report the findings in a case of metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma of the submandibular gland. This technique demonstrated to be useful for the diagnosis and characterization of the metabolism of these tumors.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008949 Adenoma, Pleomorphic A benign, slow-growing tumor, most commonly of the salivary gland, occurring as a small, painless, firm nodule, usually of the parotid gland, but also found in any major or accessory salivary gland anywhere in the oral cavity. It is most often seen in women in the fifth decade. Histologically, the tumor presents a variety of cells: cuboidal, columnar, and squamous cells, showing all forms of epithelial growth. (Dorland, 27th ed) Mixed Salivary Gland Tumor,Salivary Gland Tumor, Mixed,Syringoma, Chondroid,Adenomas, Pleomorphic,Chondroid Syringoma,Chondroid Syringomas,Pleomorphic Adenoma,Pleomorphic Adenomas,Syringomas, Chondroid
D009362 Neoplasm Metastasis The transfer of a neoplasm from one organ or part of the body to another remote from the primary site. Metastase,Metastasis,Metastases, Neoplasm,Metastasis, Neoplasm,Neoplasm Metastases,Metastases
D009697 Nucleolus Organizer Region The chromosome region which is active in nucleolus formation and which functions in the synthesis of ribosomal RNA. Nucleolar Organizer,Nucleolar Organizers,Nucleolus Organizer Regions,Organizer Region, Nucleolus,Organizer Regions, Nucleolus,Organizer, Nucleolar,Organizers, Nucleolar,Region, Nucleolus Organizer,Regions, Nucleolus Organizer
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013365 Submandibular Gland Neoplasms New abnormal growth of tissue in the SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND. Gland Neoplasm, Submandibular,Gland Neoplasms, Submandibular,Neoplasm, Submandibular Gland,Neoplasms, Submandibular Gland,Submandibular Gland Neoplasm

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