Middle turbinate flap for skull base reconstruction: cadaveric feasibility study. 2009

Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

OBJECTIVE Surgical resection of intradural pathology through an endonasal corridor creates defects that communicate the subarachnoid space with the sinonasal tract. Reconstruction of these defects with vascularized tissue is superior to any other method. The purpose of this study is to describe a novel vascularized pedicled flap from the middle turbinate (MT) mucosa and to assess its feasibility using a cadaveric model. METHODS Twelve middle turbinate flaps (MTFs) were raised in six fresh cadaveric heads previously injected with colored silicone. Arteries supplying the MT were identified as the turbinate mucoperiosteum was harvested from both its medial and lateral aspects. Length and surface area of the flaps, as well as their ability to cover dural defects of the sella, planum sphenoidale, and fovea ethmoidalis reach were noted. RESULTS All MTFs adequately covered defects of the planum and fovea ethmoidalis; however, two of the twelve MTFs were not suitable to cover a sellar defect. The mean surface area of the MTFs was 5.6 cm(2). As an independent factor surface area did not correlate with the ability of the flap to cover the sellar defects. However, those flaps that were not suitable for sellar repair were less than 4.0 cm in length. CONCLUSIONS Harvesting of a vascular pedicle flap from the MT is feasible, albeit technically demanding. It should be considered as an alternative for the reconstruction of small defects of the fovea ethmoidalis, planum, and sella, particularly for patients for whom a reconstruction with vascularized tissue is desirable but the nasoseptal flap is not available.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002102 Cadaver A dead body, usually a human body. Corpse,Cadavers,Corpses
D005240 Feasibility Studies Studies to determine the advantages or disadvantages, practicability, or capability of accomplishing a projected plan, study, or project. Feasibility Study,Studies, Feasibility,Study, Feasibility
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013524 Surgical Flaps Tongues of skin and subcutaneous tissue, sometimes including muscle, cut away from the underlying parts but often still attached at one end. They retain their own microvasculature which is also transferred to the new site. They are often used in plastic surgery for filling a defect in a neighboring region. Island Flap,Island Flaps,Flap, Surgical,Flaps, Surgical,Pedicled Flap,Surgical Flap,Flap, Island,Flap, Pedicled,Flaps, Island,Flaps, Pedicled,Pedicled Flaps
D014420 Turbinates The scroll-like bony plates with curved margins on the lateral wall of the NASAL CAVITY. Turbinates, also called nasal concha, increase the surface area of nasal cavity thus providing a mechanism for rapid warming and humidification of air as it passes to the lung. Nasal Concha,Conchae Nasales,Conchae Nasale,Nasal Conchas,Turbinate
D019291 Skull Base The inferior region of the skull consisting of an internal (cerebral), and an external (basilar) surface. Basicranium,Cranial Base,Base of Skull,Basis cranii,Base, Cranial,Base, Skull

Related Publications

Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
December 2013, The Laryngoscope,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
January 2016, Turkish neurosurgery,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
September 2011, Acta neurochirurgica,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
January 2013, Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
May 2012, Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
September 2020, Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
August 2014, Journal of neurological surgery. Part B, Skull base,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
February 2017, International forum of allergy & rhinology,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
August 2007, The Laryngoscope,
Daniel M Prevedello, and Juan Barges-Coll, and Juan Carlos Fernandez-Miranda, and Victor Morera, and Deborah Jacobson, and Ricky Madhok, and Marco C J dos Santos, and Adam Zanation, and Carl H Snyderman, and Paul Gardner, and Amin B Kassam, and Ricardo Carrau
August 2013, The Laryngoscope,
Copied contents to your clipboard!