Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma: a study using a quick-freezing and deep-etching method. 2009

Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
Department of Pathology, Nihon University, Nerima Hikarigaoka Hospital, Nerima-ku, Tokyo 179-0072, Japan. ahemmi@med.nihon-u.ac.jp

A case of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma (ESMC), which developed in the right thigh of a middle-aged Japanese woman, was studied using immunohistochemistry, conventional electron microscopy, and the quick-freezing and deep-etching (QF-DE) method. In addition to typical light microscopic findings of ESMC, conventional electron microscopy indicated that the tumor cells had features of chondrocytes. Immunohistochemically, the tumor cells showed a positive immunoreaction for S100 protein. A diagnosis of ESMC was made. An interesting observation was the ultrastructural features of collagen fibrils in the myxoid matrix highlighted by the QF-DE method. These collagen fibrils consisted of relatively thin collagen (20-35 nm) with pleated surface structures. The surface striation at 65 nm was obscure. We consider that such a finding of collagen fibrils identified by the QF-DE method is one of the characteristics of the myxoid matrix of ESMC, and this is useful for the differential diagnosis of myxoid soft tissue tumors.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008854 Microscopy, Electron Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen. Electron Microscopy
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002813 Chondrosarcoma A slowly growing malignant neoplasm derived from cartilage cells, occurring most frequently in pelvic bones or near the ends of long bones, in middle-aged and old people. Most chondrosarcomas arise de novo, but some may develop in a preexisting benign cartilaginous lesion or in patients with ENCHONDROMATOSIS. (Stedman, 25th ed) Chondrosarcomas
D005260 Female Females
D005613 Freeze Etching A replica technique in which cells are frozen to a very low temperature and cracked with a knife blade to expose the interior surfaces of the cells or cell membranes. The cracked cell surfaces are then freeze-dried to expose their constituents. The surfaces are now ready for shadowing to be viewed using an electron microscope. This method differs from freeze-fracturing in that no cryoprotectant is used and, thus, allows for the sublimation of water during the freeze-drying process to etch the surfaces. Etching, Freeze
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012983 Soft Tissue Neoplasms Neoplasms of whatever cell type or origin, occurring in the extraskeletal connective tissue framework of the body including the organs of locomotion and their various component structures, such as nerves, blood vessels, lymphatics, etc. Neoplasm, Soft Tissue,Neoplasms, Soft Tissue,Soft Tissue Neoplasm
D013848 Thigh The superior part of the lower extremity between the HIP and the KNEE. Thighs

Related Publications

Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
February 1976, Cancer,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
January 2001, Clinical orthopaedics and related research,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
March 1993, Mycopathologia,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
May 1986, Histopathology,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
January 1992, Ultrastructural pathology,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
August 2006, Pathologica,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
May 1981, Acta pathologica japonica,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
June 2004, Zhonghua bing li xue za zhi = Chinese journal of pathology,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
June 2005, The Veterinary record,
Akihiro Hemmi, and Shunzo Osaka, and Keishin Sunagawa, and Kentaro Kikuchi, and Nobuhiko Ohno, and Nobuo Terada, and Yasuhisa Fujii, and Shinichi Ohno, and Norimichi Nemoto
January 2023, The Pan African medical journal,
Copied contents to your clipboard!