Tetracycline-regulated gene expression in transgenic mouse epidermis. 2010

Rose-Anne Romano, and Satrajit Sinha
Department of Biochemistry, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.

The ability to specifically manipulate gene expression in vivo using mouse models has been one of the most important advances in understanding gene function over the last few decades. Methods used to control gene activities in the mouse include gene targeting and transgenic approaches. While gene targeting methods have proven to be powerful genetic tools designed to eliminate gene function by creating a "knockout" or "null mutant," transgenic studies offer gain-of-function capabilities, expression of dominant negative or knockdown of specific target genes and thus have often served a complementary and useful role. This chapter provides an overview for the generation of transgenic mouse models to study important questions in skin biology by taking advantage of the tetracycline-inducible gene expression system.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008822 Mice, Transgenic Laboratory mice that have been produced from a genetically manipulated EGG or EMBRYO, MAMMALIAN. Transgenic Mice,Founder Mice, Transgenic,Mouse, Founder, Transgenic,Mouse, Transgenic,Mice, Transgenic Founder,Transgenic Founder Mice,Transgenic Mouse
D004817 Epidermis The external, nonvascular layer of the skin. It is made up, from within outward, of five layers of EPITHELIUM: (1) basal layer (stratum basale epidermidis); (2) spinous layer (stratum spinosum epidermidis); (3) granular layer (stratum granulosum epidermidis); (4) clear layer (stratum lucidum epidermidis); and (5) horny layer (stratum corneum epidermidis).
D005786 Gene Expression Regulation Any of the processes by which nuclear, cytoplasmic, or intercellular factors influence the differential control (induction or repression) of gene action at the level of transcription or translation. Gene Action Regulation,Regulation of Gene Expression,Expression Regulation, Gene,Regulation, Gene Action,Regulation, Gene Expression
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013752 Tetracycline A naphthacene antibiotic that inhibits AMINO ACYL TRNA binding during protein synthesis. 4-Epitetracycline,Achromycin,Achromycin V,Hostacyclin,Sustamycin,Tetrabid,Tetracycline Hydrochloride,Tetracycline Monohydrochloride,Topicycline,4 Epitetracycline
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus
D018345 Mice, Knockout Strains of mice in which certain GENES of their GENOMES have been disrupted, or "knocked-out". To produce knockouts, using RECOMBINANT DNA technology, the normal DNA sequence of the gene being studied is altered to prevent synthesis of a normal gene product. Cloned cells in which this DNA alteration is successful are then injected into mouse EMBRYOS to produce chimeric mice. The chimeric mice are then bred to yield a strain in which all the cells of the mouse contain the disrupted gene. Knockout mice are used as EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL MODELS for diseases (DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL) and to clarify the functions of the genes. Knockout Mice,Mice, Knock-out,Mouse, Knockout,Knock-out Mice,Knockout Mouse,Mice, Knock out
D030801 Animals, Genetically Modified ANIMALS whose GENOME has been altered by GENETIC ENGINEERING, or their offspring. Animals, Transgenic,Genetically Modified Animals,Transgenic Animals,Founder Animals, Transgenic,GMO Animals,Genetically Engineered Animals,Animal, GMO,Animal, Genetically Engineered,Animal, Genetically Modified,Animal, Transgenic,Animal, Transgenic Founder,Animals, GMO,Animals, Genetically Engineered,Animals, Transgenic Founder,Engineered Animal, Genetically,Engineered Animals, Genetically,Founder Animal, Transgenic,GMO Animal,Genetically Engineered Animal,Genetically Modified Animal,Modified Animal, Genetically,Modified Animals, Genetically,Transgenic Animal,Transgenic Founder Animal,Transgenic Founder Animals

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