Injury: a new perspective on an old problem. 1991

L M Chatman, and M D Billups, and C C Bell, and M L Priest
Minority Enrichment Program, UAB School of Medicine.

Injury-related morbidity and mortality have finally been acknowledged as major public health issues facing this country today. While injuries represent a serious problem for society as a whole, the rates are significantly higher among African-Americans, especially black males between 20 and 29 years of age. Moreover, injury and death resulting from acts of interpersonal violence are not only increasing, but are also significantly higher among blacks. Because injury-producing events have been shown to conform to the same biological laws that govern the expression and behavior of many infectious and chronic diseases, it has now been determined and verified that such events are largely predictable, and, in many instances, preventable. Because of the significant racial disparity in the incidence of injury-producing events, the authors encourage establishment of vigorous injury prevention, control-oriented curricula, and training opportunities in predominantly black medical schools. The authors assert that such institutions of higher learning represent an ideal point of introduction for innovative injury prevention and control strategies specifically aimed at the African-American population.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D001741 Black or African American A person having origins in any of the black racial groups of Africa (https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/30/97-28653/revisions-to-the-standards-for-the classification-of-federal-data-on-race-and-ethnicity). In the United States it is used for classification of federal government data on race and ethnicity. Race and ethnicity terms are self-identified social construct and may include terms outdated and offensive in MeSH to assist users who are interested in retrieving comprehensive search results for studies such as in longitudinal studies. African American,African Americans,African-American,Afro-American,Afro-Americans,Black Americans,Blacks,Negroes,African-Americans,Negro,Afro American,Afro Americans,American, African,American, Black,Black American
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000056 Accident Prevention Efforts and designs to reduce the incidence of unexpected undesirable events in various environments and situations. Prevention, Accident,Accident Preventions,Preventions, Accident
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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