Lateral rhinotomy vs mid-facial degloving for T3 inverted papilloma of nose and paranasal sinus. 2009

V Sharma, and K Koirala
Department of ENT and Head Neck surgery, Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal. vishal_sharma_ent@yahoo.com

Inverted papillomas are rare, benign epithelial tumours of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. To evaluate recurrence rates and rates of malignant transformation by lateral rhinotomy and midfacial degloving approaches for inverted papillomas. Retrospective case series, done at Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, over an 8-year period from 2000 to 2008. We did a review of 20 cases of T3 inverted papilloma. All patients initially underwent nasal biopsy for confirmation of the diagnosis and pre-operative C.T. scan for tumour staging. 10 patients who had a medial maxillectomy by lateral rhinotomy approach were assigned group I, while 10 who had a medial maxillectomy by mid-facial degloving approach were placed under group II. There were 7 males and 3 females in both group I and group II. Age ranged from 50 to 70 years with a mean age of 62.3 years for group I and 59.8 years for group II. Commonest presenting complaint was unilateral nasal obstruction (60.0% in group I, 80.0% in group II). The mean follow up period was 19.5 months for group I and 16.5 months for group II. Recurrence rate and malignant transformation was 10.0% each for both groups. There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in these findings. Lateral rhinotomy and mid-facial degloving approaches have similar recurrence rates in T3 inverted papillomas but mid-facial degloving has the advantage of no external facial scar and bilateral exposure.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009364 Neoplasm Recurrence, Local The local recurrence of a neoplasm following treatment. It arises from microscopic cells of the original neoplasm that have escaped therapeutic intervention and later become clinically visible at the original site. Local Neoplasm Recurrence,Local Neoplasm Recurrences,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrence,Neoplasm Recurrence, Locoregional,Neoplasm Recurrences, Local,Recurrence, Local Neoplasm,Recurrence, Locoregional Neoplasm,Recurrences, Local Neoplasm,Locoregional Neoplasm Recurrences,Neoplasm Recurrences, Locoregional,Recurrences, Locoregional Neoplasm
D009669 Nose Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the NOSE. Cancer of Nose,Nasal Neoplasms,Nose Cancer,Cancer of the Nose,Nasal Cancer,Neoplasms, Nose,Cancer, Nasal,Cancer, Nose,Cancers, Nasal,Cancers, Nose,Nasal Cancers,Nasal Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Nasal,Neoplasm, Nose,Neoplasms, Nasal,Nose Cancers,Nose Neoplasm
D010255 Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the PARANASAL SINUSES. Cancer of Paranasal Sinus,Neoplasms, Paranasal Sinus,Paranasal Sinus Cancer,Cancer, Paranasal Sinus,Cancers, Paranasal Sinus,Neoplasm, Paranasal Sinus,Paranasal Sinus Cancers,Paranasal Sinus Neoplasm
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001706 Biopsy Removal and pathologic examination of specimens from the living body. Biopsies
D012189 Retrospective Studies Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons. Retrospective Study,Studies, Retrospective,Study, Retrospective

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