Angiotensin I converting enzyme from human plasma. 1977

J J Lanzillo, and B L Fanburg

The angiotensin I converting enzyme was purified 101 000-fold to homogeneity from human plasma by a combination of chromatographic and electrophoretic techniques. The enzyme is similar to other angiotensin I converting enzymes. It is an acidic glycoprotein consisting of a single polypeptide chain of molecular weight 140 000 with an isoelectric point of 4.6. The enzyme requires chloride ion for activity and is inhibited by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, angiotensin II, bradykinin, bradykinin potentiating factor nonapeptide, and 3-mercapto-2-D-methylpropanoyl-L-proline (SQ-14,225). The purified preparation cleaves bradykinin as well as angiotensin II and hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine. Its specific activity with angiotensin I is 2.4 units per mg and with hippuryl-L-histidyl-L-leucine is 31.4 units per mg.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007700 Kinetics The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.
D007703 Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A A peptidyl-dipeptidase that catalyzes the release of a C-terminal dipeptide, oligopeptide-|-Xaa-Yaa, when Xaa is not Pro, and Yaa is neither Asp nor Glu. Thus, conversion of ANGIOTENSIN I to ANGIOTENSIN II, with increase in vasoconstrictor activity, but no action on angiotensin II. It is also able to inactivate BRADYKININ, a potent vasodilator; and has a glycosidase activity which releases GPI-anchored proteins from the membrane by cleaving the mannose linkage in the GPI moiety. (From https://www.uniprot.org April 15, 2020). ACE1 Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 1,ACE1 Protein,Angiotensin Converting Enzyme,Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 1,Antigens, CD143,CD143 Antigens,Dipeptidyl Carboxypeptidase I,Kininase II,Peptidase P,Angiotensin I-Converting Enzyme,Carboxycathepsin,Dipeptidyl Peptidase A,Kininase A,ACE1 Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 1,Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme,Carboxypeptidase I, Dipeptidyl,Peptidyl Dipeptidase A
D008970 Molecular Weight The sum of the weight of all the atoms in a molecule. Molecular Weights,Weight, Molecular,Weights, Molecular
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013379 Substrate Specificity A characteristic feature of enzyme activity in relation to the kind of substrate on which the enzyme or catalytic molecule reacts. Specificities, Substrate,Specificity, Substrate,Substrate Specificities

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