Intracellular cleavage of sigmaA protein of avian reovirus. 2010

Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
Department of Veterinary Medicine, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology, Pingtung 912, Taiwan.

By Western blot analyzes of expression of avian reovirus proteins, one unknown fragment was detected by an anti-sigmaA monoclonal antibody in virus-infected cells lysate. It was interesting to note that RNA interference against sigmaA resulted in the suppression of the unknown fragment. Using various lengths of sigmaA constructs conjugated with different tags, we present evidences to demonstrate that the fragment comes from the cleavage of sigmaA and is the larger carboxyl-terminus, termed sigmaAC. Cleavage of sigmaA simultaneously produces a smaller amino-terminus, named sigmaAN. sigmaAC could be seen early in viral infection and accumulated with time and dose of infection, indicating that the derived products are not just transient intermediates of protein degradation. The same type of cleaved products were also observed in different genotypes and serotypes of ARV as well as in different cell lines, suggesting that this intracellular modification of sigmaA is common to all ARVs. Similar localization of sigmaAC in both cytosol and nucleus with sigmaA suggested that further modification of sigmaA may be important for its function. Our evidences suggest that besides the outer capsid protein muB, sigmaA may also have post-translational cleavage which has never been reported before even in related mammalian reovirus.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011499 Protein Processing, Post-Translational Any of various enzymatically catalyzed post-translational modifications of PEPTIDES or PROTEINS in the cell of origin. These modifications include carboxylation; HYDROXYLATION; ACETYLATION; PHOSPHORYLATION; METHYLATION; GLYCOSYLATION; ubiquitination; oxidation; proteolysis; and crosslinking and result in changes in molecular weight and electrophoretic motility. Amino Acid Modification, Post-Translational,Post-Translational Modification,Post-Translational Protein Modification,Posttranslational Modification,Protein Modification, Post-Translational,Amino Acid Modification, Posttranslational,Post-Translational Amino Acid Modification,Post-Translational Modifications,Post-Translational Protein Processing,Posttranslational Amino Acid Modification,Posttranslational Modifications,Posttranslational Protein Processing,Protein Processing, Post Translational,Protein Processing, Posttranslational,Amino Acid Modification, Post Translational,Modification, Post-Translational,Modification, Post-Translational Protein,Modification, Posttranslational,Modifications, Post-Translational,Modifications, Post-Translational Protein,Modifications, Posttranslational,Post Translational Amino Acid Modification,Post Translational Modification,Post Translational Modifications,Post Translational Protein Modification,Post Translational Protein Processing,Post-Translational Protein Modifications,Processing, Post-Translational Protein,Processing, Posttranslational Protein,Protein Modification, Post Translational,Protein Modifications, Post-Translational
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002522 Chlorocebus aethiops A species of CERCOPITHECUS containing three subspecies: C. tantalus, C. pygerythrus, and C. sabeus. They are found in the forests and savannah of Africa. The African green monkey is the natural host of SIMIAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS and is used in AIDS research. African Green Monkey,Cercopithecus aethiops,Cercopithecus griseoviridis,Cercopithecus griseus,Cercopithecus pygerythrus,Cercopithecus sabeus,Cercopithecus tantalus,Chlorocebus cynosuros,Chlorocebus cynosurus,Chlorocebus pygerythrus,Green Monkey,Grivet Monkey,Lasiopyga weidholzi,Malbrouck,Malbrouck Monkey,Monkey, African Green,Monkey, Green,Monkey, Grivet,Monkey, Vervet,Savanah Monkey,Vervet Monkey,Savannah Monkey,African Green Monkey,Chlorocebus cynosuro,Green Monkey, African,Green Monkeys,Grivet Monkeys,Malbrouck Monkeys,Malbroucks,Monkey, Malbrouck,Monkey, Savanah,Monkey, Savannah,Savannah Monkeys,Vervet Monkeys
D006224 Cricetinae A subfamily in the family MURIDAE, comprising the hamsters. Four of the more common genera are Cricetus, CRICETULUS; MESOCRICETUS; and PHODOPUS. Cricetus,Hamsters,Hamster
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001717 Birds Warm-blooded VERTEBRATES possessing FEATHERS and belonging to the class Aves. Aves,Bird
D014758 Viral Core Proteins Proteins found mainly in icosahedral DNA and RNA viruses. They consist of proteins directly associated with the nucleic acid inside the NUCLEOCAPSID. Core Proteins, Viral,Major Core Protein,Major Core Proteins, Viral,Adenovirus Core Protein VII,Core Protein V,Core Protein lambda 2,Influenza Virus Core Proteins,Major Core Protein lambda 1,Major Core Protein lambda-1,Major Core Protein sigma 2,Major Core Protein sigma-2,OVP 19,Oncornaviral Protein P19,P30 Core Proteins,Viral Protein P19,Virus Core Proteins,Core Protein, Major,Core Proteins, P30,Core Proteins, Virus,Protein P19, Oncornaviral,Protein P19, Viral,Protein, Major Core,Proteins, P30 Core,Proteins, Viral Core,Proteins, Virus Core
D015153 Blotting, Western Identification of proteins or peptides that have been electrophoretically separated by blot transferring from the electrophoresis gel to strips of nitrocellulose paper, followed by labeling with antibody probes. Immunoblotting, Western,Western Blotting,Western Immunoblotting,Blot, Western,Immunoblot, Western,Western Blot,Western Immunoblot,Blots, Western,Blottings, Western,Immunoblots, Western,Immunoblottings, Western,Western Blots,Western Blottings,Western Immunoblots,Western Immunoblottings
D016601 RNA-Binding Proteins Proteins that bind to RNA molecules. Included here are RIBONUCLEOPROTEINS and other proteins whose function is to bind specifically to RNA. Double-Stranded RNA-Binding Protein,Double-Stranded RNA-Binding Proteins,ds RNA-Binding Protein,RNA-Binding Protein,ds RNA-Binding Proteins,Double Stranded RNA Binding Protein,Double Stranded RNA Binding Proteins,Protein, Double-Stranded RNA-Binding,Protein, ds RNA-Binding,RNA Binding Protein,RNA Binding Proteins,RNA-Binding Protein, Double-Stranded,RNA-Binding Protein, ds,RNA-Binding Proteins, Double-Stranded,ds RNA Binding Protein
D054884 Host-Pathogen Interactions The interactions between a host and a pathogen, usually resulting in disease. Host Pathogen Interaction,Host-Pathogen Relations,Pathogen-Host Interaction,Pathogen-Host Interactions,Host Pathogen Interactions,Host Pathogen Relations,Host-Pathogen Interaction,Host-Pathogen Relation,Interaction, Host Pathogen,Interaction, Host-Pathogen,Interaction, Pathogen-Host,Interactions, Host Pathogen,Interactions, Host-Pathogen,Interactions, Pathogen-Host,Pathogen Host Interaction,Pathogen Host Interactions,Pathogen Interaction, Host,Pathogen Interactions, Host,Relation, Host-Pathogen,Relations, Host-Pathogen

Related Publications

Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
October 2012, Virology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
November 2008, Journal of virology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
May 2007, Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology and crystallization communications,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
February 2003, Veterinary microbiology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
June 2003, The Journal of general virology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
November 2001, Journal of virological methods,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
September 2006, Journal of virological methods,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
February 2000, Journal of virology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
October 2004, Journal of virology,
Wen T Ji, and Feng L Lin, and Ying C Wang, and Wing L Shih, and Long H Lee, and Hung J Liu
May 1996, Journal of virology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!