[Safety and immunogenicity of lyophilized live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine]. 2009

En-Fu Chen, and Zheng-Gang Jiang, and Qian Li
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou 310051, Zhejiang, China.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the lyophilized live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine of Oka strain in Zhejiang province. METHODS 785 susceptible children aged 1-13 years, who had no history of VZV infection and had not been immunized, were observed. RESULTS The results showed that 2.29% children had adverse reactions after 30 mins of inoculation, 3.69% children had adverse reactions after 4 hours, 3.82% children had adverse reactions after 24 hours, 1.78% children had adverse reactions after 48 hours, 0.25% children had adverse reactions after 72 hours, no adverse reactions were observed after six weeks. There were 3.82% children had fever, The incidence rate of other adverse reactions such as swell and scleroma were low. The vaccine had high sero-converson rate. CONCLUSIONS The results showed that it has good safety and immunogenicity of the live attenuated domestic varicella vaccine.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D008297 Male Males
D002644 Chickenpox A highly contagious infectious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN). It usually affects children, is spread by direct contact or respiratory route via droplet nuclei, and is characterized by the appearance on the skin and mucous membranes of successive crops of typical pruritic vesicular lesions that are easily broken and become scabbed. Chickenpox is relatively benign in children, but may be complicated by pneumonia and encephalitis in adults. (From Dorland, 27th ed) Varicella,Chicken Pox
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002681 China A country spanning from central Asia to the Pacific Ocean. Inner Mongolia,Manchuria,People's Republic of China,Sinkiang,Mainland China
D005260 Female Females
D005612 Freeze Drying Method of tissue preparation in which the tissue specimen is frozen and then dehydrated at low temperature in a high vacuum. This method is also used for dehydrating pharmaceutical and food products. Lyophilization,Drying, Freeze,Dryings, Freeze,Freeze Dryings,Lyophilizations
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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