BIOMAT Database Logo BIOMAT Database Logo

Blood pressure, perfusion pressure, and open-angle glaucoma: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study. 2010

Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Department of Ophthalmology, Doheny Eye Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA.

OBJECTIVE To examine the cross-sectional relationship between blood pressure, perfusion pressure, and prevalence of open angle glaucoma (OAG) in an adult Latino population. METHODS Participants aged 40 years and older (N = 6130) from the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study (LALES), a large, population-based study of self-identified adult Latinos, underwent an interviewer-administered questionnaire and a complete ocular and clinical examination. Logistic regression was used to evaluate the covariate-adjusted association of OAG with systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressures and perfusion pressures. Covariates included age, intraocular pressure, history of glaucoma treatment including medications and surgery, and history of blood pressure and treatment of blood pressure including use of medications. RESULTS Low systolic (odds ratio [OR] = 2.5), diastolic (OR = 1.9), and mean (OR = 3.6) perfusion pressures and low diastolic blood pressure (OR = 1.9) were associated with a higher prevalence of OAG in LALES participants. Higher systolic blood pressure and mean arterial blood pressure were associated with a higher prevalence of OAG. There was no relationship between the prevalence of OAG and the presence of a history of cardiovascular disease. CONCLUSIONS Low diastolic, systolic and mean perfusion pressures, low diastolic blood pressure, and high systolic and mean arterial blood pressures are associated with a higher prevalence of OAG in adult Latinos.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006973 Hypertension Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures
D007429 Intraocular Pressure The pressure of the fluids in the eye. Ocular Tension,Intraocular Pressures,Ocular Tensions,Pressure, Intraocular,Pressures, Intraocular,Tension, Ocular,Tensions, Ocular
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011795 Surveys and Questionnaires Collections of data obtained from voluntary subjects. The information usually takes the form of answers to questions, or suggestions. Community Survey,Nonrespondent,Questionnaire,Questionnaires,Respondent,Survey,Survey Method,Survey Methods,Surveys,Baseline Survey,Community Surveys,Methodology, Survey,Nonrespondents,Questionnaire Design,Randomized Response Technique,Repeated Rounds of Survey,Respondents,Survey Methodology,Baseline Surveys,Design, Questionnaire,Designs, Questionnaire,Methods, Survey,Questionnaire Designs,Questionnaires and Surveys,Randomized Response Techniques,Response Technique, Randomized,Response Techniques, Randomized,Survey, Baseline,Survey, Community,Surveys, Baseline,Surveys, Community,Techniques, Randomized Response
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D003430 Cross-Sectional Studies Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time. Disease Frequency Surveys,Prevalence Studies,Analysis, Cross-Sectional,Cross Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Survey,Surveys, Disease Frequency,Analyses, Cross Sectional,Analyses, Cross-Sectional,Analysis, Cross Sectional,Cross Sectional Analyses,Cross Sectional Studies,Cross Sectional Survey,Cross-Sectional Analyses,Cross-Sectional Analysis,Cross-Sectional Study,Cross-Sectional Surveys,Disease Frequency Survey,Prevalence Study,Studies, Cross-Sectional,Studies, Prevalence,Study, Cross-Sectional,Study, Prevalence,Survey, Cross-Sectional,Survey, Disease Frequency,Surveys, Cross-Sectional
D005260 Female Females
D005902 Glaucoma, Open-Angle Glaucoma in which the angle of the anterior chamber is open and the trabecular meshwork does not encroach on the base of the iris. Glaucoma Simplex,Glaucoma, Pigmentary,Glaucoma, Simple,Open-Angle Glaucoma,Chronic Primary Open Angle Glaucoma,Glaucoma, Compensated,Glaucoma, Compensative,Glaucoma, Open Angle,Glaucoma, Primary Open Angle,Glaucoma, Secondary Open Angle,Primary Open Angle Glaucoma,Secondary Open Angle Glaucoma,Compensated Glaucoma,Compensative Glaucoma,Open Angle Glaucoma,Open Angle Glaucomas,Open-Angle Glaucomas,Pigmentary Glaucoma,Simple Glaucoma,Simplex, Glaucoma,Simplices, Glaucoma
D006630 Hispanic or Latino A person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin, regardless of race (https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/1997/10/30/97-28653/revisions-to-the-standards-for-the-classification-of-federal-data-on-race-and-ethnicity). In the United States it is used for classification of federal government data on race and ethnicity. Race and ethnicity terms are self-identified social construct and may include terms outdated and offensive in MeSH to assist users who are interested in retrieving comprehensive search results for studies such as in longitudinal studies. Cuban Americans,Hispanic Americans,Latin Americans, US,Latinas,Latinos,Latinx,Puerto Ricans,Spanish Americans,Hispanics,American, Hispanic,American, US Latin,Cuban American,Hispanic American,Hispanic or Latinos,Latin American, US,Latina,Latino,Puerto Rican,Spanish American,US Latin American,US Latin Americans

Related Publications

Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Ocular biometry and open-angle glaucoma: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
September 2010, Ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Intraocular pressure, central corneal thickness, and prevalence of open-angle glaucoma: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
November 2008, American journal of ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Variation in Intraocular Pressure and the Risk of Developing Open-Angle Glaucoma: The Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
April 2018, American journal of ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Four-year incidence of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
August 2012, American journal of ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Prevalence of open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension in Latinos: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
August 2004, Ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Type 2 diabetes mellitus and the risk of open-angle glaucoma the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
February 2008, Ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Sociodemographic, family history, and lifestyle risk factors for open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension. The Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
April 2008, Ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Baseline risk factors that predict the development of open-angle glaucoma in a population: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
November 2012, Ophthalmology,
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Blood pressure, perfusion pressure, and open-angle glaucoma.
May 2008, Archives of ophthalmology (Chicago, Ill. : 1960),
Farnaz Memarzadeh, and Mei Ying-Lai, and Jessica Chung, and Stanley P Azen, and Rohit Varma, and
Population and high-risk group screening for glaucoma: the Los Angeles Latino Eye Study.
August 2011, Investigative ophthalmology & visual science,
Copied contents to your clipboard!