Clinical stain removal efficacy of two dentifrices after one and two weeks of use. 2009

P Sreenivasan, and W DeVizio, and K V V Prasad, and G Rajesh, and R Kalyanpur, and C Bhasker Rao
Colgate-Palmolive Technology Center, Piscataway, NJ, USA. Prem_Sreenivasan@colpal.com

OBJECTIVE This investigation evaluated extrinsic stain removal efficacy after brushing for one and two weeks with a commercially available fluoride dentifrice relative to Colgate Total Advanced Clean, a new dentifrice formulated with dual-phase silica. METHODS At the baseline visit, one-hundred and forty-four adult subjects were stratified by Lobene Stain Index scores and randomized to two treatment groups using either Total Advanced Clean dentifrice (0.3% triclosan, 2% copolymer, dual phase silica) or a commercially available fluoride dentifrice, and instructed to brush twice daily. Tooth stain evaluations were conducted on stain area, stain intensity, and a composite score of both, after one and two weeks of dentifrice use. RESULTS Baseline scores demonstrated no significant differences between the two treatment groups for all evaluated stain parameters (p > 0.05). At both the one- and two-week post-use evaluations, subjects brushing with Total Advanced Clean demonstrated significant reductions for all stain parameters versus the control (p < 0.05). The Total Advanced Clean group demonstrated mean reductions in stain intensity of 0.37 and 0.74 at the one- and two-week evaluations, respectively, versus the control group. Corresponding mean reductions in stain area for the Total Advanced Clean group versus the control were 0.12 and 0.24 at the one- and two-week evaluations, respectively. The two post-use evaluations also demonstrated significant reductions in stain composite scores for the subjects assigned Total Advanced Clean (p < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS In comparison to the control dentifrice, the results demonstrated significantly more stain removal following the use of Total Advanced Clean at each recall visit. Subjects assigned Total Advanced Clean demonstrated continued reductions in stains from baseline to one week, and from one week to two weeks.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D002327 Cariostatic Agents Substances that inhibit or arrest DENTAL CARIES formation. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed) Cariostatic Effect,Cariostatic Effects,Agent, Cariostatic,Agents, Cariostatic,Cariostatic Agent,Effect, Cariostatic,Effects, Cariostatic
D003802 Dentifrices Any preparations used for cleansing teeth; they usually contain an abrasive, detergent, binder and flavoring agent and may exist in the form of liquid, paste or powder; may also contain medicaments and caries preventives. Polishes, Dental,Dental Polishes,Dentifrice
D005459 Fluorides Inorganic salts of hydrofluoric acid, HF, in which the fluorine atom is in the -1 oxidation state. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Sodium and stannous salts are commonly used in dentifrices. Fluoride
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D012822 Silicon Dioxide Transparent, tasteless crystals found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite. The compound is insoluble in water or acids except hydrofluoric acid. Silica,Aerosil,Aerosil 380,Cristobalite,Quso G-32,Quso G32,Tridymite,380, Aerosil,Dioxide, Silicon,G32, Quso,Quso G 32
D012824 Silicic Acid A hydrated form of silicon dioxide. It is commonly used in the manufacture of TOOTHPASTES and as a stationary phase for CHROMATOGRAPHY. Hydrated Silica Gel,Silica Hydrate,Silicate Hydrate,Gel, Hydrated Silica,Hydrate, Silica,Hydrate, Silicate,Silica Gel, Hydrated

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