Regulation of alternative splicing by histone modifications. 2010

Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

Alternative splicing of pre-mRNA is a prominent mechanism to generate protein diversity, yet its regulation is poorly understood. We demonstrated a direct role for histone modifications in alternative splicing. We found distinctive histone modification signatures that correlate with the splicing outcome in a set of human genes, and modulation of histone modifications causes splice site switching. Histone marks affect splicing outcome by influencing the recruitment of splicing regulators via a chromatin-binding protein. These results outline an adaptor system for the reading of histone marks by the pre-mRNA splicing machinery.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D011467 Prostate A gland in males that surrounds the neck of the URINARY BLADDER and the URETHRA. It secretes a substance that liquefies coagulated semen. It is situated in the pelvic cavity behind the lower part of the PUBIC SYMPHYSIS, above the deep layer of the triangular ligament, and rests upon the RECTUM. Prostates
D011485 Protein Binding The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments. Plasma Protein Binding Capacity,Binding, Protein
D011495 Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase An enzyme that catalyzes the methylation of the epsilon-amino group of lysine residues in proteins to yield epsilon mono-, di-, and trimethyllysine. Protein Lysine Methyltransferase,Protein Methylase III,Protein Methyltransferase III,Histone-Lysine Methyltransferase,Histone Lysine Methyltransferase,Histone Lysine N Methyltransferase,Methyltransferase, Histone-Lysine,Methyltransferase, Protein Lysine,N-Methyltransferase, Histone-Lysine
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D002843 Chromatin The material of CHROMOSOMES. It is a complex of DNA; HISTONES; and nonhistone proteins (CHROMOSOMAL PROTEINS, NON-HISTONE) found within the nucleus of a cell. Chromatins
D004847 Epithelial Cells Cells that line the inner and outer surfaces of the body by forming cellular layers (EPITHELIUM) or masses. Epithelial cells lining the SKIN; the MOUTH; the NOSE; and the ANAL CANAL derive from ectoderm; those lining the RESPIRATORY SYSTEM and the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM derive from endoderm; others (CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM and LYMPHATIC SYSTEM) derive from mesoderm. Epithelial cells can be classified mainly by cell shape and function into squamous, glandular and transitional epithelial cells. Adenomatous Epithelial Cells,Columnar Glandular Epithelial Cells,Cuboidal Glandular Epithelial Cells,Glandular Epithelial Cells,Squamous Cells,Squamous Epithelial Cells,Transitional Epithelial Cells,Adenomatous Epithelial Cell,Cell, Adenomatous Epithelial,Cell, Epithelial,Cell, Glandular Epithelial,Cell, Squamous,Cell, Squamous Epithelial,Cell, Transitional Epithelial,Cells, Adenomatous Epithelial,Cells, Epithelial,Cells, Glandular Epithelial,Cells, Squamous,Cells, Squamous Epithelial,Cells, Transitional Epithelial,Epithelial Cell,Epithelial Cell, Adenomatous,Epithelial Cell, Glandular,Epithelial Cell, Squamous,Epithelial Cell, Transitional,Epithelial Cells, Adenomatous,Epithelial Cells, Glandular,Epithelial Cells, Squamous,Epithelial Cells, Transitional,Glandular Epithelial Cell,Squamous Cell,Squamous Epithelial Cell,Transitional Epithelial Cell
D005091 Exons The parts of a transcript of a split GENE remaining after the INTRONS are removed. They are spliced together to become a MESSENGER RNA or other functional RNA. Mini-Exon,Exon,Mini Exon,Mini-Exons
D006657 Histones Small chromosomal proteins (approx 12-20 kD) possessing an open, unfolded structure and attached to the DNA in cell nuclei by ionic linkages. Classification into the various types (designated histone I, histone II, etc.) is based on the relative amounts of arginine and lysine in each. Histone,Histone H1,Histone H1(s),Histone H2a,Histone H2b,Histone H3,Histone H3.3,Histone H4,Histone H5,Histone H7
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
January 2014, Nucleic acids research,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
November 2014, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
March 2013, FEBS letters,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
September 2018, Genome biology,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
April 2017, Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
March 2011, Cell research,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
April 2010, Epigenetics,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
January 2019, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
January 2006, Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology,
Reini F Luco, and Qun Pan, and Kaoru Tominaga, and Benjamin J Blencowe, and Olivia M Pereira-Smith, and Tom Misteli
March 2013, Nature structural & molecular biology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!