External fixation of intertrochanteric fractures in elderly high-risk patients. 2009

Ayman M Ali, and Mostafa Abdelkhalek, and Abdelrahman El-Ganiney
Orthopaedic Department, Mansoura University, Egypt. aymanhusen2002@yahoo.com

Intertrochanteric fractures of the femur were treated with an external fixator in 38 elderly high-risk patients between November 2005 and February 2007. The mean operation time was 25 min (range: 20 to 32 min), the mean fluoroscopy time was 15 sec (range: 10 to 18 sec), and the mean hospital stay was four days (range: 3 to 7 days). The average time to union was 9.5 weeks. No deep pin track infections occurred; superficial skin inflammation was seen in 30%. Implant failure or knee stiffness were noted in no instance. At the latest follow-up, the mean femoral shaft-neck angle was 130 degrees (range: 116 degrees to 138 degrees), the average Harris hip score was 64 (range: 50-80). Mortality rate was 8% at 6 months from causes unrelated to the operation. The use of a multiplanar external fixator in these patients provided a satisfactory stability, reduced their time in hospital and facilitated their postoperative rehabilitation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D001863 Bone Screws Specialized devices used in ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY to repair bone fractures. Bone Screw,Screw, Bone,Screws, Bone
D005260 Female Females
D006620 Hip Fractures Fractures of the FEMUR HEAD; the FEMUR NECK; (FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES); the trochanters; or the inter- or subtrochanteric region. Excludes fractures of the acetabulum and fractures of the femoral shaft below the subtrochanteric region (FEMORAL FRACTURES). Femoral Trochlear Fractures,Intertrochanteric Fractures,Subtrochanteric Fractures,Trochanteric Fractures,Trochlear Fractures, Femur,Femoral Trochlear Fracture,Femur Trochlear Fracture,Femur Trochlear Fractures,Fracture, Femoral Trochlear,Fracture, Femur Trochlear,Fractures, Femoral Trochlear,Fractures, Femur Trochlear,Fractures, Hip,Fractures, Intertrochanteric,Fractures, Subtrochanteric,Fractures, Trochanteric,Trochlear Fracture, Femoral,Trochlear Fracture, Femur,Trochlear Fractures, Femoral
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D016267 External Fixators External devices which hold wires or pins that are placed through one or both cortices of bone in order to hold the position of a fracture in proper alignment. These devices allow easy access to wounds, adjustment during the course of healing, and more functional use of the limbs involved. Fixation Devices, External,Device, External Fixation,Devices, External Fixation,External Fixation Device,External Fixation Devices,External Fixator,Fixation Device, External,Fixator, External,Fixators, External

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