[Surgical treatment of dissecting aneurysms of the aortic arch]. 1991

K Akiyama, and H H Scheld, and R Soeparwata, and F W Hehrlein
Second Department of Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine.

Since May 1987 to May 1988, 8 cases of dissecting aneurysms of the aortic arch were treated surgically at the Department of Cardiovascular Surgery. Justus-Liebig University. Four cases were Standford A type and 4 were Stanford B type. All the patients were operated on under deep hypothermia (20 degrees C) and circulatory arrest, and aneurysms were repaired using pre-clotting graft without clamping the aortic arch. Bleeding from anastomosis line was controlled by fibrin coagulum. In addition, the auto-blood transfusion was applied using the cell saver system. This procedure could be performed in a short circulatory arrest and cardiac ischemic time. Seven patients were alive and discharged without neurological complication. Only one patient died because of the carotid artery dissection to the aortic dissection on the 2nd. post-operative days the clinical results were almost satisfactory. It appeared that surgical repair for dissecting aneurysm of the aortic arch could be performed safely and easily by this surgical technique and the know-how.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000784 Aortic Dissection A tear in the inner layer of the AORTA leading to interstitial HEMORRHAGE, and splitting (dissecting) of the aortic TUNICA MEDIA layer. It typically begins with a tear in the TUNICA INTIMA layer. Aneurysm, Dissecting,Aortic Dissecting Aneurysm,Dissecting Aneurysm,Dissecting Aneurysm Aorta,Aneurysm Aorta, Dissecting,Aneurysm, Aortic Dissecting,Aorta, Dissecting Aneurysm,Aortic Dissecting Aneurysms,Aortic Dissections,Dissecting Aneurysm Aortas,Dissecting Aneurysm, Aortic,Dissecting Aneurysms,Dissection, Aortic
D001013 Aorta, Thoracic The portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the DIAPHRAGM, eventually connecting to the ABDOMINAL AORTA. Aorta, Ascending,Aorta, Descending,Aortic Arch,Aortic Root,Arch of the Aorta,Descending Aorta,Sinotubular Junction,Ascending Aorta,Thoracic Aorta,Aortic Roots,Arch, Aortic,Ascending Aortas,Junction, Sinotubular,Root, Aortic,Sinotubular Junctions
D001014 Aortic Aneurysm An abnormal balloon- or sac-like dilatation in the wall of AORTA. Aneurysm, Aortic,Aneurysms, Aortic,Aortic Aneurysms

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