Synthesis and structures of novel 1-methylcytosinato-bridged (ethylenediamine)platinum(II) and platinum(III) dinuclear complexes. 2010

Vesna M Djinovic, and Mathea Galanski, and Vladimir B Arion, and Bernhard K Keppler
University of Vienna, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, Währinger Strasse 42, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.

The reaction of [Pt(en)(H(2)O)(2)](2+) with 1 equivalent of 1-methylcytosine at an initial pH of 6 ultimately led to the 1-methylcytosinato-bridged (ethylenediamine)platinum(II) dimer, [(en)Pt(MetCyt-H)(2)Pt(en)](NO(3))(2) (1). The species during the reactions prior to formation of 1 have been investigated by using (195)Pt NMR spectroscopy. From the reaction mixture the [Pt(en)(MetCyt)(2)](NO(3))(2) complex (3) could be isolated and structurally characterized. A rational synthesis of 1 was also achieved by dimerization of [Pt(en)(MetCyt)(H(2)O)](NO(3))(2). According to X-ray structure analysis, the Pt-Pt distance of 2.9816(3) A in 1 is well comparable with the corresponding value found in the cis-diammineplatinum(II) analog (2.981(2) A). Oxidation of 1 with K(2)S(2)O(8) led to the symmetrically sulfate-capped diplatinum(III) complex with two ethylenediamine ligands equatorially bound to the two Pt atoms ht-[(SO(4))(en)Pt(MeCyt-H)(2)Pt(en)(SO(4))] (5), as established by X-ray crystallography. When the oxidation was carried out in the presence of HClO(4), the formation of the hydroxido/aqua ht-1-methylcytosinato bridged (en)Pt(III) dimer ht-[H(2)O(en)Pt(MetCyt-H)(2)Pt(en)OH](ClO(4))(3) (6) was observed, as supported by elemental and X-ray structure analysis. In the structure of 6, two ethylenediamine ligands are differently bound to the two Pt centers: one of them equatorially while the second one caps the opposite axial site of the diplatinum(III) core. The Pt-Pt distances in the platinum(iii) dimers are 2.5982(4) in 5 and 2.5569(3) A in 6.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008968 Molecular Conformation The characteristic three-dimensional shape of a molecule. Molecular Configuration,3D Molecular Structure,Configuration, Molecular,Molecular Structure, Three Dimensional,Three Dimensional Molecular Structure,3D Molecular Structures,Configurations, Molecular,Conformation, Molecular,Conformations, Molecular,Molecular Configurations,Molecular Conformations,Molecular Structure, 3D,Molecular Structures, 3D,Structure, 3D Molecular,Structures, 3D Molecular
D010984 Platinum A heavy, soft, whitish metal, resembling tin, with atomic number 78, atomic weight 195.084, symbol Pt. It is used in manufacturing equipment for laboratory and industrial use. It occurs as a black powder (platinum black) and as a spongy substance (spongy platinum) and may have been known in Pliny's time as "alutiae". Platinum Black
D003596 Cytosine A pyrimidine base that is a fundamental unit of nucleic acids.
D005029 Ethylenediamines Derivatives of ethylenediamine (the structural formula NH2CH2CH2NH2).
D000970 Antineoplastic Agents Substances that inhibit or prevent the proliferation of NEOPLASMS. Anticancer Agent,Antineoplastic,Antineoplastic Agent,Antineoplastic Drug,Antitumor Agent,Antitumor Drug,Cancer Chemotherapy Agent,Cancer Chemotherapy Drug,Anticancer Agents,Antineoplastic Drugs,Antineoplastics,Antitumor Agents,Antitumor Drugs,Cancer Chemotherapy Agents,Cancer Chemotherapy Drugs,Chemotherapeutic Anticancer Agents,Chemotherapeutic Anticancer Drug,Agent, Anticancer,Agent, Antineoplastic,Agent, Antitumor,Agent, Cancer Chemotherapy,Agents, Anticancer,Agents, Antineoplastic,Agents, Antitumor,Agents, Cancer Chemotherapy,Agents, Chemotherapeutic Anticancer,Chemotherapy Agent, Cancer,Chemotherapy Agents, Cancer,Chemotherapy Drug, Cancer,Chemotherapy Drugs, Cancer,Drug, Antineoplastic,Drug, Antitumor,Drug, Cancer Chemotherapy,Drug, Chemotherapeutic Anticancer,Drugs, Antineoplastic,Drugs, Antitumor,Drugs, Cancer Chemotherapy
D056831 Coordination Complexes Neutral or negatively charged ligands bonded to metal cations or neutral atoms. The number of ligand atoms to which the metal center is directly bonded is the metal cation's coordination number, and this number is always greater than the regular valence or oxidation number of the metal. A coordination complex can be negative, neutral, or positively charged. Metal Complexes,Complexes, Coordination,Complexes, Metal
D018360 Crystallography, X-Ray The study of crystal structure using X-RAY DIFFRACTION techniques. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) X-Ray Crystallography,Crystallography, X Ray,Crystallography, Xray,X Ray Crystallography,Xray Crystallography,Crystallographies, X Ray,X Ray Crystallographies

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