The use of a new breath-actuated inhaler by patients with severe airflow obstruction. 1991

R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
Chest Unit, City Hospital, Edinburgh, UK.

The ability of patients with severe airflow limitation (forced expiratory volume in one second less than 1.0 l or peak expiratory flow rate less than 200 l.min.1) to use a new breath-actuated inhaler (BAI) was assessed. One hundred and fifty six patients attending two respiratory units entered and completed the study. Subjects were instructed how to use the device and after attempting to trigger the BAI had flow-volume loops measured. One hundred and fifty one (97%) were able to actuate the inhaler on their first (146) or second (5) attempt. The five unsuccessful patients did not have the most severe airways obstruction. It is concluded that this new device, which is actuated at low inspiratory flow rates, can be used by patients with severe airflow limitation and represents an important advance in inhaler technology.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008173 Lung Diseases, Obstructive Any disorder marked by obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION may be acute, chronic, intermittent, or persistent. Obstructive Lung Diseases,Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases,Lung Disease, Obstructive,Obstructive Lung Disease,Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,Pulmonary Disease, Obstructive,Pulmonary Diseases, Obstructive
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009330 Nebulizers and Vaporizers Devices that cause a liquid or solid to be converted into an aerosol (spray) or a vapor. It is used in drug administration by inhalation, humidification of ambient air, and in certain analytical instruments. Atomizers,Inhalation Devices,Inhalators,Inhalers,Vaporizers,Nebulizers,Vaporizers and Nebulizers,Atomizer,Device, Inhalation,Devices, Inhalation,Inhalation Device,Inhalator,Inhaler,Nebulizer,Vaporizer
D010366 Peak Expiratory Flow Rate Measurement of the maximum rate of airflow attained during a FORCED VITAL CAPACITY determination. Common abbreviations are PEFR and PFR. Expiratory Peak Flow Rate,Flow Rate, Peak Expiratory,PEFR
D012138 Respiratory Therapy Care of patients with deficiencies and abnormalities associated with the cardiopulmonary system. It includes the therapeutic use of medical gases and their administrative apparatus, environmental control systems, humidification, aerosols, ventilatory support, bronchopulmonary drainage and exercise, respiratory rehabilitation, assistance with cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and maintenance of natural, artificial, and mechanical airways. Inhalation Therapy,Therapy, Inhalation,Therapy, Respiratory,Inhalation Therapies,Respiratory Therapies,Therapies, Inhalation,Therapies, Respiratory
D005260 Female Females
D005541 Forced Expiratory Volume Measure of the maximum amount of air that can be expelled in a given number of seconds during a FORCED VITAL CAPACITY determination . It is usually given as FEV followed by a subscript indicating the number of seconds over which the measurement is made, although it is sometimes given as a percentage of forced vital capacity. Forced Vital Capacity, Timed,Timed Vital Capacity,Vital Capacity, Timed,FEVt,Capacities, Timed Vital,Capacity, Timed Vital,Expiratory Volume, Forced,Expiratory Volumes, Forced,Forced Expiratory Volumes,Timed Vital Capacities,Vital Capacities, Timed,Volume, Forced Expiratory,Volumes, Forced Expiratory
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

Related Publications

R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
January 1992, Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
February 1989, The Practitioner,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
January 2007, Klinische Padiatrie,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
April 1995, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
March 1974, The Practitioner,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
August 1998, Health care cost reengineering report,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
November 1999, Archives de pediatrie : organe officiel de la Societe francaise de pediatrie,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
April 1993, Archives of disease in childhood,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
July 1999, Contact dermatitis,
R J Fergusson, and J Lenney, and G J McHardy, and G K Crompton
October 1991, Thorax,
Copied contents to your clipboard!