Synthesis and anti-HIV activity of 2-naphthyl substituted DAPY analogues as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors. 2010

Yong-Hong Liang, and Qiu-Qin He, and Zhao-Sen Zeng, and Zhi-Qian Liu, and Xiao-Qing Feng, and Fen-Er Chen, and Jan Balzarini, and Christophe Pannecouque, and Erik De Clercq
Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China.

Nine newly 6-cyano-2-naphthyl substituted diarylpyrimidines (DAPY) were synthesized as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors on the basis of our previous work. The antiviral and cytotoxicity evaluation indicated that these compounds displayed strong activity against wild-type HIV-1 at nanomolar concentrations with selectivity index SI greater than 23 779. The most active compounds 3c and 3e exhibited activity against the double mutant (103N+181C) strains at an EC₅₀ of 0.16 and 0.15 μM, and were more activity than that of efavirenz.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009284 Naphthols Naphthalene derivatives carrying one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups at any ring position. They are often used in dyes and pigments, as antioxidants for rubber, fats, and oils, as insecticides, in pharmaceuticals, and in numerous other applications. Hydroxynaphthalene,Hydroxynaphthalenes,Naphthol
D011743 Pyrimidines A family of 6-membered heterocyclic compounds occurring in nature in a wide variety of forms. They include several nucleic acid constituents (CYTOSINE; THYMINE; and URACIL) and form the basic structure of the barbiturates.
D002460 Cell Line Established cell cultures that have the potential to propagate indefinitely. Cell Lines,Line, Cell,Lines, Cell
D003198 Computer Simulation Computer-based representation of physical systems and phenomena such as chemical processes. Computational Modeling,Computational Modelling,Computer Models,In silico Modeling,In silico Models,In silico Simulation,Models, Computer,Computerized Models,Computer Model,Computer Simulations,Computerized Model,In silico Model,Model, Computer,Model, Computerized,Model, In silico,Modeling, Computational,Modeling, In silico,Modelling, Computational,Simulation, Computer,Simulation, In silico,Simulations, Computer
D003521 Cyclopropanes Three-carbon cycloparaffin cyclopropane (the structural formula (CH2)3) and its derivatives.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000480 Alkynes Hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond in the linear portion, of the general formula Cn-H2n-2. Acetylenic Compounds,Alkyne,Acetylenes
D001665 Binding Sites The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule. Combining Site,Binding Site,Combining Sites,Site, Binding,Site, Combining,Sites, Binding,Sites, Combining
D015497 HIV-1 The type species of LENTIVIRUS and the etiologic agent of AIDS. It is characterized by its cytopathic effect and affinity for the T4-lymphocyte. Human immunodeficiency virus 1,HIV-I,Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1,Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1, Human
D048588 Benzoxazines OXAZINES with a fused BENZENE ring. Benzoxazine,Benzoxazinoid,Benzoxazinone,Benzoxazinones,Benzoxazinoids

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