Quantitative explanation on structure-carcinogenic activity relationship of aromatic amines by di-region theory. 1991

Q H Dai, and Q Y Zheng, and Z Y Wang
Center for Chemistry and Bioengineering of Cancer, Beijing Polytechnic University, PRC.

Di-region theory, the theory for the mechanism of carcinogenesis, has been extended successfully on the quantitative structure-carcinogenic activity relationship (QSCAR) of 63 aromatic amines. A quantitative equation for the QSCAR of aromatic amines has been established by the mechanism conception of the specialized di-functional alkylation between the nitrenium ion of the amino group and the epoxide of the aromatic ring. The agreement between calculation and experiment comes up to 98%. Thus, it can now express the puzzling variation of the carcinogenicity of aromatic amines, as a comprehensible structure-chemical reactivity relationship.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002273 Carcinogens Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included. Carcinogen,Oncogen,Oncogens,Tumor Initiator,Tumor Initiators,Tumor Promoter,Tumor Promoters,Initiator, Tumor,Initiators, Tumor,Promoter, Tumor,Promoters, Tumor
D005449 Fluorenes A family of diphenylenemethane derivatives.
D000478 Alkylation The covalent bonding of an alkyl group to an organic compound. It can occur by a simple addition reaction or by substitution of another functional group. Alkylations
D000588 Amines A group of compounds derived from ammonia by substituting organic radicals for the hydrogens. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Amine
D013329 Structure-Activity Relationship The relationship between the chemical structure of a compound and its biological or pharmacological activity. Compounds are often classed together because they have structural characteristics in common including shape, size, stereochemical arrangement, and distribution of functional groups. Relationship, Structure-Activity,Relationships, Structure-Activity,Structure Activity Relationship,Structure-Activity Relationships
D014158 Transcription, Genetic The biosynthesis of RNA carried out on a template of DNA. The biosynthesis of DNA from an RNA template is called REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION. Genetic Transcription
D015073 2-Acetylaminofluorene A hepatic carcinogen whose mechanism of activation involves N-hydroxylation to the aryl hydroxamic acid followed by enzymatic sulfonation to sulfoxyfluorenylacetamide. It is used to study the carcinogenicity and mutagenicity of aromatic amines. 2-Acetamidofluorene,Fluoren-2-ylacetamide,2-AAF,2-Fluorenylacetamide,AAF, Aminofluorene,Acetylaminofluorene,N-2-Fluorenylacetamide,N-Acetyl-2-Aminofluorene,2 Acetamidofluorene,2 Acetylaminofluorene,2 Fluorenylacetamide,Aminofluorene AAF,Fluoren 2 ylacetamide,N 2 Fluorenylacetamide,N Acetyl 2 Aminofluorene
D015081 2-Naphthylamine A naphthalene derivative with carcinogenic action. 2-Aminonaphthalene,beta-Naphthylamine,2 Aminonaphthalene,2 Naphthylamine,beta Naphthylamine

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