Effects of treadmill exercise on weight cycling in female mice. 1991

P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
Department of Health Studies, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.

Weight cycling increases food efficiency and rate of weight regain. This study induced weight loss in adult female B6D2F1 mice via dietary energy restriction and exercise to determine whether the weight loss regimen influenced rate of weight regain. Four groups of animals were studied: RES, restricted (food restricted); EX, exercised (treadmill exercised); SC, sham control (treadmill exposure, not exercised); LC, lab chow control (appropriately aged control). Both EX and SC voluntarily reduced food intake to the level of the RES animals. The RES group showed increased food efficiency and rate of weight regain relative to the LC group; this effect was attenuated in both the EX and SC groups. These findings demonstrate that a) the cycling phenomenon occurs in mice, and b) stressors such as forced exercise or exposure to a novel environment can modify the pattern of food efficiency and rate of weight regain engendered by dietary restriction.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008815 Mice, Inbred Strains Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations, or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. All animals within an inbred strain trace back to a common ancestor in the twentieth generation. Inbred Mouse Strains,Inbred Strain of Mice,Inbred Strain of Mouse,Inbred Strains of Mice,Mouse, Inbred Strain,Inbred Mouse Strain,Mouse Inbred Strain,Mouse Inbred Strains,Mouse Strain, Inbred,Mouse Strains, Inbred,Strain, Inbred Mouse,Strains, Inbred Mouse
D009043 Motor Activity Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon. Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D001835 Body Weight The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms. Body Weights,Weight, Body,Weights, Body
D004734 Energy Metabolism The chemical reactions involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy in cells. Bioenergetics,Energy Expenditure,Bioenergetic,Energy Expenditures,Energy Metabolisms,Expenditure, Energy,Expenditures, Energy,Metabolism, Energy,Metabolisms, Energy
D005260 Female Females
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
September 1989, Physiology & behavior,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
March 1991, The American journal of physiology,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
December 2023, Biological trace element research,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
September 1993, Canadian journal of applied physiology = Revue canadienne de physiologie appliquee,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
November 1995, Obesity research,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
November 1994, Clinical physiology (Oxford, England),
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
January 2022, Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
January 2001, Journal of the Japanese Physical Therapy Association = Rigaku ryoho,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
March 2019, Biomedical engineering online,
P E Wainwright, and J R Simpson, and R Cameron, and L Hoffman-Goetz, and D Winfield, and D McCutcheon, and M MacDonald
August 2013, International journal of obesity (2005),
Copied contents to your clipboard!