Krypton laser-induced lens opacity as a complication of retinal photocoagulation. 1990

M J Cartwright, and C J Blair, and T P Stratford
Richmond Eye and Ear Hospital, Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Virginia.

Lens opacification is a well-documented complication of argon laser photocoagulation, particularly in eyes with preexisting cataracts. In eyes with media opacity, the krypton laser is frequently used for its superior penetrating qualities. To date, lens opacification from krypton application has not been documented. We report such a case in a cataractous eye with a vitreous hemorrhage undergoing panretinal photocoagulation. Factors previously implicated in the etiology of laser-induced lens damage were not present. The opacities were similar to those produced by the argon laser. We present a mechanism for understanding laser-induced lens damage and speculate on the difference between the interaction of argon versus krypton laser energy with lens constituents.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008028 Light Coagulation The coagulation of tissue by an intense beam of light, including laser (LASER COAGULATION). In the eye it is used in the treatment of retinal detachments, retinal holes, aneurysms, hemorrhages, and malignant and benign neoplasms. (Dictionary of Visual Science, 3d ed) Photocoagulation,Coagulation, Light,Coagulations, Light,Light Coagulations,Photocoagulations
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D012160 Retina The ten-layered nervous tissue membrane of the eye. It is continuous with the OPTIC NERVE and receives images of external objects and transmits visual impulses to the brain. Its outer surface is in contact with the CHOROID and the inner surface with the VITREOUS BODY. The outer-most layer is pigmented, whereas the inner nine layers are transparent. Ora Serrata
D002386 Cataract Partial or complete opacity on or in the lens or capsule of one or both eyes, impairing vision or causing blindness. The many kinds of cataract are classified by their morphology (size, shape, location) or etiology (cause and time of occurrence). (Dorland, 27th ed) Cataract, Membranous,Lens Opacities,Pseudoaphakia,Cataracts,Cataracts, Membranous,Lens Opacity,Membranous Cataract,Membranous Cataracts,Opacities, Lens,Opacity, Lens,Pseudoaphakias
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014823 Vitreous Hemorrhage Hemorrhage into the VITREOUS BODY. Hemorrhage, Vitreous,Vitreous Hemorrhages

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