Transplantation of adrenal medullary tissue to caudate nucleus using stereotactic techniques. 1990

P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
University of Texas Medical School, Houston.

Stereotactic techniques were used to transplant adrenal medullary tissue to the head of the right caudate nucleus in 12 patients with Parkinson's disease. No significant lasting complications were seen. All patients had an initial improvement. 11 of the 12 patients remain improved over their preoperative condition after 6-18 months, 3 with good results and 9 with only modest improvement. At 6 months, the mean Schwab and England score had improved from 59.2 +/- 18.8 preoperatively to 75.8 +/- 15.1 (p less than or equal to 0.01) and the mean Hoehn and Yahr scale had improved from 3.42 +/- 0.90 to 2.92 +/- 0.63 (p less than or equal to 0.01).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009460 Neurologic Examination Assessment of sensory and motor responses and reflexes that is used to determine impairment of the nervous system. Examination, Neurologic,Neurological Examination,Examination, Neurological,Examinations, Neurologic,Examinations, Neurological,Neurologic Examinations,Neurological Examinations
D010300 Parkinson Disease A progressive, degenerative neurologic disease characterized by a TREMOR that is maximal at rest, retropulsion (i.e. a tendency to fall backwards), rigidity, stooped posture, slowness of voluntary movements, and a masklike facial expression. Pathologic features include loss of melanin containing neurons in the substantia nigra and other pigmented nuclei of the brainstem. LEWY BODIES are present in the substantia nigra and locus coeruleus but may also be found in a related condition (LEWY BODY DISEASE, DIFFUSE) characterized by dementia in combination with varying degrees of parkinsonism. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1059, pp1067-75) Idiopathic Parkinson Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson Disease,Paralysis Agitans,Primary Parkinsonism,Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease,Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease,Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body,Parkinsonism, Primary
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D002421 Caudate Nucleus Elongated gray mass of the neostriatum located adjacent to the lateral ventricle of the brain. Caudatus,Nucleus Caudatus,Caudatus, Nucleus,Nucleus, Caudate
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000313 Adrenal Medulla The inner portion of the adrenal gland. Derived from ECTODERM, adrenal medulla consists mainly of CHROMAFFIN CELLS that produces and stores a number of NEUROTRANSMITTERS, mainly adrenaline (EPINEPHRINE) and NOREPINEPHRINE. The activity of the adrenal medulla is regulated by the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM. Adrenal Medullas,Medulla, Adrenal,Medullas, Adrenal
D013238 Stereotaxic Techniques Techniques used mostly during brain surgery which use a system of three-dimensional coordinates to locate the site to be operated on. Stereotactic Techniques,Stereotaxic Technics,Stereotactic Technique,Stereotaxic Technic,Stereotaxic Technique,Technic, Stereotaxic,Technics, Stereotaxic,Technique, Stereotactic,Technique, Stereotaxic,Techniques, Stereotactic,Techniques, Stereotaxic

Related Publications

P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1988, Progress in brain research,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1990, Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
May 1989, Archives of neurology,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
May 1990, Neurology,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
August 1991, Journal of neurosurgery,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1988, Gaceta medica de Mexico,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1988, Journal of neurosurgery,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1990, Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1988, Progress in brain research,
P L Gildenberg, and L C Pettigrew, and R Merrell, and I Butler, and R Conklin, and J Katz, and J DeFrance
January 1990, Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society,
Copied contents to your clipboard!