Intrathecal synthesis of immunoglobulin G in vascular dementia. 1990

A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Gothenburg University, Sweden.

Serum and CSF from 53 vascular dementia (VD) patients and 50 controls were analysed to investigate the possibility of an intrathecal synthesis of IgG, defined as an elevated IgG index (greater than or equal to 7) and/or presence of oligoclonal IgG in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), but not in serum. Five (9%) patients and no controls exhibited an intrathecal synthesis of IgG. The IgG index increased with the degree of dementia (p less than 0.05). It was positively related to presence/absence of hypertension (p less than 0.05) and correlated positively with diastolic blood pressure (p less than 0.05). The findings suggest that immunological factors might be involved in the pathogenesis of VD.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007142 Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains Heavy chains of IMMUNOGLOBULIN G having a molecular weight of approximately 51 kDa. They contain about 450 amino acid residues arranged in four domains and an oligosaccharide component covalently bound to the Fc fragment constant region. The gamma heavy chain subclasses (for example, gamma 1, gamma 2a, and gamma 2b) of the IMMUNOGLOBULIN G isotype subclasses (IgG1, IgG2A, and IgG2B) resemble each other more closely than the heavy chains of the other IMMUNOGLOBULIN ISOTYPES. Immunoglobulins, gamma-Chain,Immunoglobulin gamma-Chain,gamma Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,gamma-1-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma-2a-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma-2b-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma-Chain Immunoglobulins,Heavy Chain, gamma-1-Immunoglobulin,Heavy Chain, gamma-2a-Immunoglobulin,Heavy Chain, gamma-2b-Immunoglobulin,Immunoglobulin gamma Chain,Immunoglobulin gamma Chains,Immunoglobulins, gamma Chain,gamma 1 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma 2a Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma 2b Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,gamma Chain Immunoglobulins,gamma-Chain, Immunoglobulin,gamma-Chains, Immunoglobulin
D007143 Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains The largest of polypeptide chains comprising immunoglobulins. They contain 450 to 600 amino acid residues per chain, and have molecular weights of 51-72 kDa. Immunoglobulins, Heavy-Chain,Heavy-Chain Immunoglobulins,Ig Heavy Chains,Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain,Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Subgroup VH-I,Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Subgroup VH-III,Heavy Chain Immunoglobulins,Heavy Chain, Immunoglobulin,Heavy Chains, Ig,Heavy Chains, Immunoglobulin,Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Subgroup VH I,Immunoglobulin Heavy Chain Subgroup VH III,Immunoglobulins, Heavy Chain
D008297 Male Males
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000369 Aged, 80 and over Persons 80 years of age and older. Oldest Old
D015140 Dementia, Vascular An imprecise term referring to dementia associated with CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS, including CEREBRAL INFARCTION (single or multiple), and conditions associated with chronic BRAIN ISCHEMIA. Diffuse, cortical, and subcortical subtypes have been described. (From Gerontol Geriatr 1998 Feb;31(1):36-44) Arteriosclerotic Dementia,Binswanger Disease,Encephalopathy, Binswanger,Leukoencephalopathy, Subcortical,Subcortical Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathy,Vascular Dementia,Acute Onset Vascular Dementia,Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathy, Subcortical,Binswanger Encephalopathy,Binswanger's Disease,Chronic Progressive Subcortical Encephalopathy,Encephalopathy, Binswanger's,Encephalopathy, Chronic Progressive Subcortical,Encephalopathy, Subcortical Arteriosclerotic,Encephalopathy, Subcortical, Chronic Progressive,Subcortical Encephalopathy, Chronic Progressive,Subcortical Leukoencephalopathy,Subcortical Vascular Dementia,Vascular Dementia, Acute Onset,Arteriosclerotic Dementias,Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathies, Subcortical,Binswanger's Encephalopathy,Binswangers Disease,Dementia, Arteriosclerotic,Dementia, Subcortical Vascular,Dementias, Arteriosclerotic,Dementias, Subcortical Vascular,Dementias, Vascular,Disease, Binswanger,Disease, Binswanger's,Encephalopathies, Subcortical Arteriosclerotic,Encephalopathy, Binswangers,Leukoencephalopathies, Subcortical,Subcortical Arteriosclerotic Encephalopathies,Subcortical Leukoencephalopathies,Subcortical Vascular Dementias,Vascular Dementia, Subcortical,Vascular Dementias,Vascular Dementias, Subcortical

Related Publications

A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
July 2019, JAMA neurology,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
January 2019, Neurology India,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
January 2000, Revista de neurologia,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
January 2006, Neuroimmunomodulation,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
March 1987, Clinical and experimental immunology,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
August 1992, Clinical chemistry,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
May 1995, Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
January 1995, Medicinski pregled,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
December 1997, Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria,
A Wallin, and K Blennow, and P Fredman, and C G Gottfries, and I Karlsson, and L Svennerholm
January 2004, Revista de neurologia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!