Intracranial subdural hematoma following spinal anesthesia: case report and review of the literature. 2010

P Y Machurot, and M Vergnion, and V Fraipont, and V Bonhomme, and F Damas
Emergency Department, Centre Hospitalier Réegional de la Citadelle, 4000 Liège, Belgique. pym@ba4.be

Postdural puncture headaches represent one of the main complications of spinal anesthesia. Sometimes, they can reveal the presence of an intracerebral hemorrhage or intracranial subdural hematoma. Atypical postdural puncture headaches or secondary alterations of a typical headache, and particularly the disappearance of its postural character, must prompt to search for another cause. Early diagnosis and careful and rapid management are mandatory. We here report the case of a 53-year-old woman who presented with an intracranial subdural hematoma following spinal anesthesia for hallux valgus surgery performed 48 hours earlier. The implications of such a diagnosis are then discussed, in the light of the existing literature.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000775 Anesthesia, Spinal Procedure in which an anesthetic is injected directly into the spinal cord. Anesthesias, Spinal,Spinal Anesthesia,Spinal Anesthesias
D046648 Hematoma, Subdural, Intracranial Accumulation of blood in the SUBDURAL SPACE over the CEREBRAL HEMISPHERE. Intracranial Subdural Hematoma,Hematoma, Subdural, Cranial,Intracranial Subdural Hematoma, Traumatic,Subdural Hematoma, Traumatic, Intracranial,Traumatic Intracranial Subdural Hematoma,Hematoma, Intracranial Subdural,Hematomas, Intracranial Subdural,Intracranial Subdural Hematomas,Subdural Hematoma, Intracranial,Subdural Hematomas, Intracranial
D050488 Hallux Varus Displacement of the great toe (HALLUX) towards the midline or away from the other TOES. It can be congenital or acquired. Metatarsus Primus Varus
D051299 Post-Dural Puncture Headache A secondary headache disorder attributed to low CEREBROSPINAL FLUID pressure caused by SPINAL PUNCTURE, usually after dural or lumbar puncture. Post-Lumbar Puncture Headache,Postdural Puncture Headache,Headache, Post-Dural Puncture,Headache, Postdural Puncture,Headaches, Post-Dural Puncture,Headaches, Postdural Puncture,Post Dural Puncture Headache,Post-Dural Puncture Headaches,Postdural Puncture Headaches

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