Biomaterial Database

[Vagotomy in the treatment of perforated duodenal ulcers]. 1990

V A Kozlov, and P D Karachev

Results of using vagotomy with draining operations in 201 patients with perforating ulcers of the duodenum are described. The authors have developed indications to using one or another kind of vagotomy and draining operations depending on the arising surgical situation. The observation of the sequence of operative measures, certain technical methods of vagotomy, sanitation of the abdominal cavity depending on the degree of peritonitis using continuous peridural morphine anesthesia in the complex treatment makes it possible to use vagotomy even for spreaded forms of peritonitis. As compared with the analogous group of patients after resection of the stomach or suture of the perforated ulcers, the lethality was reduced from 9.4% to 2%.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D010439	Peptic Ulcer Perforation	Penetration of a PEPTIC ULCER through the wall of DUODENUM or STOMACH allowing the leakage of luminal contents into the PERITONEAL CAVITY.	Peptic Ulcer Perforations,Perforation, Peptic Ulcer,Perforations, Peptic Ulcer,Ulcer Perforation, Peptic,Ulcer Perforations, Peptic
D010538	Peritonitis	INFLAMMATION of the PERITONEUM lining the ABDOMINAL CAVITY as the result of infectious, autoimmune, or chemical processes. Primary peritonitis is due to infection of the PERITONEAL CAVITY via hematogenous or lymphatic spread and without intra-abdominal source. Secondary peritonitis arises from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY itself through RUPTURE or ABSCESS of intra-abdominal organs.	Primary Peritonitis,Secondary Peritonitis,Peritonitis, Primary,Peritonitis, Secondary
D004381	Duodenal Ulcer	A PEPTIC ULCER located in the DUODENUM.	Curling's Ulcer,Curling Ulcer,Curlings Ulcer,Duodenal Ulcers,Ulcer, Curling,Ulcer, Duodenal,Ulcers, Duodenal
D005743	Gastrectomy	Excision of the whole (total gastrectomy) or part (subtotal gastrectomy, partial gastrectomy, gastric resection) of the stomach. (Dorland, 28th ed)	Gastrectomies
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000075202	Contraindications	A condition or factor associated with a recipient that makes the use of a drug, procedure, or physical agent improper or inadvisable. Contraindications may be absolute (life threatening) or relative (higher risk of complications in which benefits may outweigh risks).	Contraindications, Physical Agent,Medical Contraindications,Agent Contraindication, Physical,Agent Contraindications, Physical,Contraindication,Contraindication, Medical,Contraindication, Physical Agent,Contraindications, Medical,Medical Contraindication,Physical Agent Contraindication,Physical Agent Contraindications
D000293	Adolescent	A person 13 to 18 years of age.	Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328	Adult	A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.	Adults
D000367	Age Factors	Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time.	Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age
D014629	Vagotomy, Proximal Gastric	Vagal denervation of that part of the STOMACH lined with acid-secreting mucosa (GASTRIC MUCOSA) containing the GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Since the procedure leaves the vagal branches to the antrum and PYLORUS intact, it circumvents gastric drainage required with truncal vagotomy techniques.	Vagotomy, Highly Selective,Vagotomy, Parietal Cell,Vagotomy, Selective Proximal,Gastric Vagotomies, Proximal,Gastric Vagotomy, Proximal,Highly Selective Vagotomies,Highly Selective Vagotomy,Parietal Cell Vagotomies,Parietal Cell Vagotomy,Proximal Gastric Vagotomies,Proximal Gastric Vagotomy,Proximal Vagotomies, Selective,Proximal Vagotomy, Selective,Selective Proximal Vagotomies,Selective Proximal Vagotomy,Selective Vagotomies, Highly,Vagotomies, Highly Selective,Vagotomies, Parietal Cell,Vagotomies, Proximal Gastric,Vagotomies, Selective Proximal