Nonpharmacologic treatment of the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and other supraventricular tachycardias. 1990

E N Prystowsky, and D L Packer, and J J Schier, and J E Lowe
Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.

Nonpharmacologic treatment using surgery or intracardiac catheter ablation can be used for several forms of supraventricular tachycardia. Surgery is highly successful in preventing recurrent tachyarrhythmias in patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and can be recommended as first-line treatment in several situations. Catheter ablation of the atrioventricular conduction system combined with an implanted ventricular pacemaker can offer substantial relief to selected patients with drug-refractory atrial fibrillation. Technical advances in catheter ablation will undoubtedly lead to more widespread use of this form of therapy in supraventricular tachycardia.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006328 Cardiac Catheterization Procedures in which placement of CARDIAC CATHETERS is performed for therapeutic or diagnostic procedures. Catheterization, Cardiac,Catheterization, Heart,Heart Catheterization,Cardiac Catheterizations,Catheterizations, Cardiac,Catheterizations, Heart,Heart Catheterizations
D006329 Heart Conduction System An impulse-conducting system composed of modified cardiac muscle, having the power of spontaneous rhythmicity and conduction more highly developed than the rest of the heart. Conduction System, Heart,Conduction Systems, Heart,Heart Conduction Systems,System, Heart Conduction,Systems, Heart Conduction
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D013617 Tachycardia, Supraventricular A generic expression for any tachycardia that originates above the BUNDLE OF HIS. Supraventricular Tachycardia,Supraventricular Tachycardias,Tachycardias, Supraventricular
D014927 Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome A form of ventricular pre-excitation characterized by a short PR interval and a long QRS interval with a delta wave. In this syndrome, atrial impulses are abnormally conducted to the HEART VENTRICLES via an ACCESSORY CONDUCTING PATHWAY that is located between the wall of the right or left atria and the ventricles, also known as a BUNDLE OF KENT. The inherited form can be caused by mutation of PRKAG2 gene encoding a gamma-2 regulatory subunit of AMP-activated protein kinase. WPW Syndrome,Anomalous Ventricular Excitation Syndrome,Auriculoventricular Accessory Pathway Syndrome,False Bundle-Branch Block Syndrome,Ventricular Pre-Excitation with Arrhythmia,Wolf-Parkinson-White Syndrome,Syndrome, WPW,Syndrome, Wolf-Parkinson-White,Syndrome, Wolff-Parkinson-White,Wolf Parkinson White Syndrome,Wolff Parkinson White Syndrome

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