Protective effect of baker's yeast mannan against Listeria monocytogenes and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in mice. 1990

M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
Department of Microbiology, Tohoku College of Pharmacy, Japan.

The neutral mannan (WNM) and the acidic mannan (WAM025) fractions from baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) were found to manifest significant protective effects against intraperitoneal and intravenous infections of Listeria monocytogenes and Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mice. A remarkable decrease in the number of microbial cells in spleen and liver was observed in mice inoculated with these microorganisms after administration of either mannan fraction. In order to clarify the mechanism of the protective effects, we investigated in vitro the bactericidal activity and lysosomal enzyme activities such as myeloperoxidase, acid phosphatase, and neutral protease, in Kupffer cells (KCs) from mice pretreated with either mannan fraction. KCs from mice administered with these mannan fractions showed an enhanced killing effect on these bacteria in vitro, and neutral protease activity was considered to be one of the important factors in the killing effect on both L. monocytogenes and P. aeruginosa.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008088 Listeriosis Infections with bacteria of the genus LISTERIA. Listeria Infections,Infections, Listeria,Infection, Listeria,Listeria Infection,Listerioses
D008297 Male Males
D008351 Mannans Polysaccharides consisting of mannose units. Mannan
D008807 Mice, Inbred BALB C An inbred strain of mouse that is widely used in IMMUNOLOGY studies and cancer research. BALB C Mice, Inbred,BALB C Mouse, Inbred,Inbred BALB C Mice,Inbred BALB C Mouse,Mice, BALB C,Mouse, BALB C,Mouse, Inbred BALB C,BALB C Mice,BALB C Mouse
D011552 Pseudomonas Infections Infections with bacteria of the genus PSEUDOMONAS. Infections, Pseudomonas,Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection,Infection, Pseudomonas,Pseudomonas Infection,Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D012441 Saccharomyces cerevisiae A species of the genus SACCHAROMYCES, family Saccharomycetaceae, order Saccharomycetales, known as "baker's" or "brewer's" yeast. The dried form is used as a dietary supplement. Baker's Yeast,Brewer's Yeast,Candida robusta,S. cerevisiae,Saccharomyces capensis,Saccharomyces italicus,Saccharomyces oviformis,Saccharomyces uvarum var. melibiosus,Yeast, Baker's,Yeast, Brewer's,Baker Yeast,S cerevisiae,Baker's Yeasts,Yeast, Baker
D051379 Mice The common name for the genus Mus. Mice, House,Mus,Mus musculus,Mice, Laboratory,Mouse,Mouse, House,Mouse, Laboratory,Mouse, Swiss,Mus domesticus,Mus musculus domesticus,Swiss Mice,House Mice,House Mouse,Laboratory Mice,Laboratory Mouse,Mice, Swiss,Swiss Mouse,domesticus, Mus musculus

Related Publications

M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
October 1982, Carbohydrate research,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
February 1992, Journal of medical microbiology,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
November 1985, Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
January 1991, Antibiotics and chemotherapy,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
April 1974, The Journal of infectious diseases,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
November 1979, Journal of general microbiology,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
November 1977, Infection and immunity,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
January 1990, International journal of immunopharmacology,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
May 1985, Infection and immunity,
M Kobayashi, and Y Okawa, and S Suzuki, and M Suzuki
June 2016, Data in brief,
Copied contents to your clipboard!