Encephalomyocarditis virus-induced diabetes mellitus treated by islet transplantation. 1979

R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland

There is considerable evidence that at least some cases of juvenile onset diabetes mellitus in humans are a result of viral infection. Viral-induced diabetes in mice may provide an experimental counterpart more similar to the clinical situation than chemical-induced diabetes. Our experiments in such mice indicate that islet transplantation is effective in ameliorating viral-induced diabetes and is encouraging for ultimate clinical application of islet transplantation to juvenile onset insulin-dependent diabetics. In addition, our results show that islets in ectopic sites outside of the pancreas are resistant to damage induced by primary viral infection. The mechanism of this resistance is obscure and will be the subject of future investigations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D012092 Replantation Restoration of an organ or other structure to its original site. Reimplantation,Surgical Replantation,Replantation, Surgical,Reimplantations,Replantations,Replantations, Surgical,Surgical Replantations
D003921 Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental Diabetes mellitus induced experimentally by administration of various diabetogenic agents or by PANCREATECTOMY. Alloxan Diabetes,Streptozocin Diabetes,Streptozotocin Diabetes,Experimental Diabetes Mellitus,Diabete, Streptozocin,Diabetes, Alloxan,Diabetes, Streptozocin,Diabetes, Streptozotocin,Streptozocin Diabete
D004686 Encephalomyocarditis virus The type species of CARDIOVIRUS causing encephalomyelitis and myocarditis in rodents, pigs, and monkeys. Infection in man has been reported with CNS involvement but without myocarditis. EMCV
D004769 Enterovirus Infections Diseases caused by ENTEROVIRUS. Infections, Enterovirus,Enterovirus Infection,Infection, Enterovirus
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D000831 Animals, Newborn Refers to animals in the period of time just after birth. Animals, Neonatal,Animal, Neonatal,Animal, Newborn,Neonatal Animal,Neonatal Animals,Newborn Animal,Newborn Animals
D013154 Spleen An encapsulated lymphatic organ through which venous blood filters.
D014184 Transplantation, Homologous Transplantation between individuals of the same species. Usually refers to genetically disparate individuals in contradistinction to isogeneic transplantation for genetically identical individuals. Transplantation, Allogeneic,Allogeneic Grafting,Allogeneic Transplantation,Allografting,Homografting,Homologous Transplantation,Grafting, Allogeneic

Related Publications

R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
October 1980, The Journal of experimental medicine,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
November 1968, Science (New York, N.Y.),
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
April 1987, Experientia,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
January 1978, Surgical forum,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
January 1989, Contributions to nephrology,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
January 1987, Reviews of infectious diseases,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
November 1983, Infection and immunity,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
June 1984, Transplantation proceedings,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
April 1987, Fortschritte der Medizin,
R J Howard, and H H Balfour, and A J Matas, and J S Najarian, and D E Sutherland
May 1973, The Journal of experimental medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!