Neurite outgrowth of PC12 cells on diX (parylene) family materials. 2012

Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
Dept. of Bio-Application and System Engineering, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 184-8588, Japan.

We investigated neuronal cell differentiation, particularly neurite outgrowth, on the surface of diX H and diX AM using an in vitro examination of a neuron-like rat pheochromocytoma cell line, PC12. diX H and diX AM are in the parylene family of diX C (or Parylene-C), which is widely used as a novel coating material to insulate neural electrodes, and they have been recently commercialized; diX H and diX AM offer different features of biocompatibility. Previously, we found that these new parylene materials have high cell adhesiveness to neuronal cells whereas the adhesiveness of diX C is extremely low. However, their cell differentiation remains unknown although neuronal cell differentiation plays a crucial role in their development and regeneration. This study showed that almost all PC12 cells adhering to the surface of diX AM and diX H were differentiated, but the neurite outgrowth was significantly larger on diX H than that on diX AM and a conventional polystyrene culture dish. The result suggests that diX H may be advantageous as a biocompatible coating material for a scaffold, which can be used on virtually any substrate to get various configurations in neural devices.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D009474 Neurons The basic cellular units of nervous tissue. Each neuron consists of a body, an axon, and dendrites. Their purpose is to receive, conduct, and transmit impulses in the NERVOUS SYSTEM. Nerve Cells,Cell, Nerve,Cells, Nerve,Nerve Cell,Neuron
D011108 Polymers Compounds formed by the joining of smaller, usually repeating, units linked by covalent bonds. These compounds often form large macromolecules (e.g., BIOPOLYMERS; PLASTICS). Polymer
D002454 Cell Differentiation Progressive restriction of the developmental potential and increasing specialization of function that leads to the formation of specialized cells, tissues, and organs. Differentiation, Cell,Cell Differentiations,Differentiations, Cell
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014992 Xylenes A family of isomeric, colorless aromatic hydrocarbon liquids, that contain the general formula C6H4(CH3)2. They are produced by the destructive distillation of coal or by the catalytic reforming of petroleum naphthenic fractions. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Dimethylbenzenes,Xylene
D016501 Neurites In tissue culture, hairlike projections of neurons stimulated by growth factors and other molecules. These projections may go on to form a branched tree of dendrites or a single axon or they may be reabsorbed at a later stage of development. "Neurite" may refer to any filamentous or pointed outgrowth of an embryonal or tissue-culture neural cell. Neurite
D016716 PC12 Cells A CELL LINE derived from a PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA of the rat ADRENAL MEDULLA. PC12 cells stop dividing and undergo terminal differentiation when treated with NERVE GROWTH FACTOR, making the line a useful model system for NERVE CELL differentiation. Pheochromocytoma Cell Line,Cell Line, Pheochromocytoma,Cell Lines, Pheochromocytoma,PC12 Cell,Pheochromocytoma Cell Lines
D049109 Cell Proliferation All of the processes involved in increasing CELL NUMBER including CELL DIVISION. Cell Growth in Number,Cellular Proliferation,Cell Multiplication,Cell Number Growth,Growth, Cell Number,Multiplication, Cell,Number Growth, Cell,Proliferation, Cell,Proliferation, Cellular
D051381 Rats The common name for the genus Rattus. Rattus,Rats, Laboratory,Rats, Norway,Rattus norvegicus,Laboratory Rat,Laboratory Rats,Norway Rat,Norway Rats,Rat,Rat, Laboratory,Rat, Norway,norvegicus, Rattus

Related Publications

Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
July 2008, Neuroscience letters,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
June 1992, The Journal of cell biology,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
December 1998, Brain research. Developmental brain research,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
June 1983, Brain research,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
January 2011, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
November 2001, FEBS letters,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
February 2006, Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
October 2014, Neuroscience letters,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
April 2005, Neuroscience letters,
Takayuki Hoshino, and Itsuro Saito, and Haruka Takano, and Kazuyuki Samejima, and Kunihiko Mabuchi, and Yasuhiro X Kato
July 1998, Medical & biological engineering & computing,
Copied contents to your clipboard!