A molecular mechanism for modulating plasma Zn speciation by fatty acids. 2012

Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
Department of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, UK.

Albumin transports both fatty acids and zinc in plasma. Competitive binding studied by isothermal titration calorimetry revealed that physiologically relevant levels of fatty acids modulate the Zn-binding capacity of albumin, with far-reaching implications for biological zinc speciation. The molecular mechanism for this effect is likely due to a large conformational change elicited by fatty acid binding to a high-affinity interdomain site that disrupts at least one Zn site. Albumin may be a molecular device to "translate" certain aspects of the organismal energy state into global zinc signals.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008958 Models, Molecular Models used experimentally or theoretically to study molecular shape, electronic properties, or interactions; includes analogous molecules, computer-generated graphics, and mechanical structures. Molecular Models,Model, Molecular,Molecular Model
D011485 Protein Binding The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments. Plasma Protein Binding Capacity,Binding, Protein
D011487 Protein Conformation The characteristic 3-dimensional shape of a protein, including the secondary, supersecondary (motifs), tertiary (domains) and quaternary structure of the peptide chain. PROTEIN STRUCTURE, QUATERNARY describes the conformation assumed by multimeric proteins (aggregates of more than one polypeptide chain). Conformation, Protein,Conformations, Protein,Protein Conformations
D005227 Fatty Acids Organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons by the equivalent of oxidation of a methyl group to an alcohol, aldehyde, and then acid. Fatty acids are saturated and unsaturated (FATTY ACIDS, UNSATURATED). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed) Aliphatic Acid,Esterified Fatty Acid,Fatty Acid,Fatty Acids, Esterified,Fatty Acids, Saturated,Saturated Fatty Acid,Aliphatic Acids,Acid, Aliphatic,Acid, Esterified Fatty,Acid, Saturated Fatty,Esterified Fatty Acids,Fatty Acid, Esterified,Fatty Acid, Saturated,Saturated Fatty Acids
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001692 Biological Transport The movement of materials (including biochemical substances and drugs) through a biological system at the cellular level. The transport can be across cell membranes and epithelial layers. It also can occur within intracellular compartments and extracellular compartments. Transport, Biological,Biologic Transport,Transport, Biologic
D012709 Serum Albumin A major protein in the BLOOD. It is important in maintaining the colloidal osmotic pressure and transporting large organic molecules. Plasma Albumin,Albumin, Serum
D015032 Zinc A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.

Related Publications

Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
January 2007, Przeglad lekarski,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
January 2007, Przeglad lekarski,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
December 2013, Biochimica et biophysica acta,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
November 1989, Journal of lipid research,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
December 1990, Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.),
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
February 2021, Chemical science,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
January 2003, Biological trace element research,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
May 1960, Nutrition reviews,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
April 1958, Nutrition reviews,
Jin Lu, and Alan J Stewart, and Darrell Sleep, and Peter J Sadler, and Teresa J T Pinheiro, and Claudia A Blindauer
March 1965, Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.),
Copied contents to your clipboard!