Effects of dissolved oxygen and pH levels on weissellin A production by Weissella paramesenteroides DX in fermentation. 2012

Maria Papagianni
Department of Hygiene and Technology of Food of Animal Origin, School of Veterinary Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54006, Thessaloniki, Greece. mp2000@vet.auth.gr

Experiments carried out with the dissolved oxygen tension (DOT) maintained during fermentation at 0, 10, 50, 70 and 100% showed a direct effect of the dissolved oxygen levels on weissellin A production with no correlative increase on biomass. An estimate of the yield of weissellin A per gram biomass revealed the 50% DOT level as the optimum for increased yields. The effect of pH was studied in experiments carried out without pH control, with pH initially set at 6.0, 5.0 and 4.5 and with pH controlled at 6.0, 5.0 and 4.5. The initial pH value and the pH-drop gradient appear to be the important parameters for weissellin A production. Production was significantly higher with the uncontrolled initial pH compared to that of the controlled initial pH at 6.0, while acidic initial pHs created unfavorable conditions for production. Maintaining a constant pH environment during fermentation led to decreased production levels.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010100 Oxygen An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. Dioxygen,Oxygen-16,Oxygen 16
D006863 Hydrogen-Ion Concentration The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH pH,Concentration, Hydrogen-Ion,Concentrations, Hydrogen-Ion,Hydrogen Ion Concentration,Hydrogen-Ion Concentrations
D001430 Bacteriocins Substances elaborated by specific strains of bacteria that are lethal against other strains of the same or related species. They are protein or lipopolysaccharide-protein complexes used in taxonomy studies of bacteria. Bacteriocin,Lantibiotic,Lantibiotics
D058836 Weissella A genus of gram-positive, asporogenous, lactic acid bacteria, in the family LEUCONOSTOCACEAE.
D018533 Biomass Total mass of all the organisms of a given type and/or in a given area. (From Concise Dictionary of Biology, 1990) It includes the yield of vegetative mass produced from any given crop. Biomasses

Related Publications

Maria Papagianni
November 2003, Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology,
Maria Papagianni
January 1999, Journal of bioscience and bioengineering,
Maria Papagianni
January 2006, Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics,
Maria Papagianni
March 2000, Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology,
Maria Papagianni
January 2003, Journal of environmental quality,
Maria Papagianni
January 2019, Revista Argentina de microbiologia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!