Biomaterial Database

The control of house dust mite allergens in rugs. 1990

R de Boer

Department of Pure and Applied Ecology Section, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Used rugs were vacuum cleaned, "wet cleaned," "shampooed," or heated in an autoclave. The effects on the live-mite population, on the allergen (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus, Der p I and Der p II; and Dermatophagoides farinae, Der f II) content, and on the suitability of the rugs as a habitat for house dust mites was studied. Autoclaving was most effective in all three aspects. The cleaning methods were quite inefficient for killing the mites, but a significant reduction of allergens and deterioration of the habitat quality was established. "Wet cleaning" appears particularly promising.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008925	Mites	Any arthropod of the subclass ACARI except the TICKS. They are minute animals related to the spiders, usually having transparent or semitransparent bodies. They may be parasitic on humans and domestic animals, producing various irritations of the skin (MITE INFESTATIONS). Many mite species are important to human and veterinary medicine as both parasite and vector. Mites also infest plants.	Acarus,Mite
D004203	Disinfection	Rendering pathogens harmless through the use of heat, antiseptics, antibacterial agents, etc.
D005430	Floors and Floorcoverings	The surface of a structure upon which one stands or walks.	Carpets,Floorcoverings,Floors,Carpet,Floor,Floorcovering,Floorcoverings and Floors
D000485	Allergens	Antigen-type substances that produce immediate hypersensitivity (HYPERSENSITIVITY, IMMEDIATE).	Allergen
D000704	Analysis of Variance	A statistical technique that isolates and assesses the contributions of categorical independent variables to variation in the mean of a continuous dependent variable.	ANOVA,Analysis, Variance,Variance Analysis,Analyses, Variance,Variance Analyses
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D013983	Tick Control	Chemical, biological, or medical measures designed to prevent the spread of ticks or the concomitant infestations which result in tick-borne diseases. It includes the veterinary as well as the public health aspects of tick and mite control.	Mite Control,Control, Mite,Control, Tick,Controls, Mite
D039741	Antigens, Dermatophagoides	Antigens from the house dust mites (DERMATOPHAGOIDES), mainly D. farinae and D. pteronyssinus. They are proteins, found in mite feces or mite extracts, that can cause ASTHMA and other allergic diseases such as perennial rhinitis (RHINITIS, ALLERGIC, PERENNIAL) and atopic dermatitis (DERMATITIS, ATOPIC). More than 11 groups of Dermatophagoides ALLERGENS have been defined. Group I allergens, such as Der f I and Der p I from the above two species, are among the strongest mite immunogens in humans.	Antigens, Dermatophagoides farinae,Antigens, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus,House Dust Mite Antigens,Allergens, House Dust Mites,Antigens, House Dust Mites,Dermatophagoides Allergens,Dermatophagoides farinae Allergens,Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Allergens,Norisen,Pharmalgen,Dermatophagoides Antigens,Dermatophagoides farinae Antigens,Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus Antigens