Expression of blood group A and B antigens in gastric cancer examined by monoclonal antibodies. 1990

M Tichý, and P Jansa, and J Vanák, and V Tichá
Department of Pathology, Medical School, Palacký University, Olomouc, Czechoslovakia.

Fourty-eight patients with gastric carcinoma were histologically examined and classified according to Laurén as intestinal or diffuse type. Employing monoclonal antibodies, in all samples the expression of blood group A and B antigens was studied using the method of indirect immunoperoxidase reaction. In patients with blood groups A and AB the comparison of expression revealed marked differences between the intestinal and diffuse type carcinomas. In the intestinal type, the expression of the blood group antigens was highly heterogenous, while diffuse type carcinomas displayed a homogenous expression. The obtained differences support Laurén's classification. The staining of supranuclear regions of tumor cells by the monoclonal antibody HE 10 (which reacts with antigenic determinants A and H of type 3 and 4) was found more frequently in intestinal type carcinomas. The possible prognostic significance of these findings is discussed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000017 ABO Blood-Group System The major human blood type system which depends on the presence or absence of two antigens A and B. Type O occurs when neither A nor B is present and AB when both are present. A and B are genetic factors that determine the presence of enzymes for the synthesis of certain glycoproteins mainly in the red cell membrane. ABH Blood Group,ABO Blood Group,ABO Factors,Blood Group H Type 1 Antigen,H Blood Group,H Blood Group System,ABO Blood Group System,Blood Group, ABH,Blood Group, ABO,Blood Group, H,Blood-Group System, ABO,Factors, ABO,System, ABO Blood-Group
D000911 Antibodies, Monoclonal Antibodies produced by a single clone of cells. Monoclonal Antibodies,Monoclonal Antibody,Antibody, Monoclonal
D013274 Stomach Neoplasms Tumors or cancer of the STOMACH. Cancer of Stomach,Gastric Cancer,Gastric Neoplasms,Stomach Cancer,Cancer of the Stomach,Gastric Cancer, Familial Diffuse,Neoplasms, Gastric,Neoplasms, Stomach,Cancer, Gastric,Cancer, Stomach,Cancers, Gastric,Cancers, Stomach,Gastric Cancers,Gastric Neoplasm,Neoplasm, Gastric,Neoplasm, Stomach,Stomach Cancers,Stomach Neoplasm

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